Korean/Words/포도

포도

Roman: podo
Hanja: 葡萄
Noun [2] [3]
포도과의 낙엽 활엽 덩굴성 나무. 덩굴은 길게 뻗고 덩굴손으로 다른 것에 감아 붙는다. 잎은 어긋나고 원형이며 3~5개로 얕게 갈라진다. 첫여름에 엷은 녹색의 꽃이 원추(圓錐) 화서로 피고, 열매는 둥근 모양의 장과(漿果)로 가을에 익는다. 서부 아시아가 원산지로 온대 지방에 분포한다. ≒포도나무. (Vitis vinifera)
grapevine
포도나무 열매. 자줏빛, 푸른빛, 검은빛 따위의 여러 가지가 있다. 포도당, 비타민 따위가 함유되어 있으며 맛은 달고 새큼하다. 날로 먹거나 건포도 또는 포도주로 가공하여 먹는다.
grain of grape cf. French grain de raisin [4] [5]

Synonyms

머루 (meoru, “wild grape, (obsolete) grape”) ^[6]

Compounds

포도송이 (-song-i, "a bunch of grapes") ^[7] ^[8]
산포도 (san-, "wild grape," lit. "mountain grape")

Comparatives

Germanic	Norse	Latinic
druif #Dutch grape #English Traube #German	drue #Danish drúva #Faroese þrúga #Icelandic drue #Norway druva #Swedish	raisin #French uva #Italian uva #Latin uva #Portuguese uva #Spanish

See also

목젖 (mokjeot, "uvula," lit. "throat teat")

↑ Vitis coignetiae, called crimson glory vine, is a plant belonging to the genus Vitis that is native to the temperate climes of Asia, where it can be found in the Russian Far East, (Sakhalin); Korea; and Japan (Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku). It was described botanically in 1883. It is called meoru (머루) in Korean and yama-budo (ヤマブドウ) in Japanese.
↑ https://ko.dict.naver.com/#/search?query=포도
↑ https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/포도
↑ Most European words for "grape" originally meant "bunch" rather than "grain" as of grapes.
↑ English raisin "dried grape" from French raisin "grape" from Latin racēmus "cluster or bunch of grapes, berries or similar fruits"
↑
Compare:
- morum #Latin "mulberry, blackberry"
- morara #Sotho
↑
https://ko.dict.naver.com/#/search?query=포도송이
1. 한 꼭지에 모여 달린 포도알의 덩어리.
  a bunch or cluster of grapes
↑
Wikt: 송이
1. a bunch of flowers, grapes, mushrooms; a flake of snow
  - 포도 송이 (podo song-i, "a bunch of grapes")

[1] Vitis coignetiae, called crimson glory vine, is a plant belonging to the genus Vitis that is native to the temperate climes of Asia, where it can be found in the Russian Far East, (Sakhalin); Korea; and Japan (Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku). It was described botanically in 1883. It is called meoru (머루) in Korean and yama-budo (ヤマブドウ) in Japanese.

[2] ttps://ko.dict.naver.com/#/search?query=포도

[3] ttps://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/포도

[4] Most European words for "grape" originally meant "bunch" rather than "grain" as of grapes.

[5] English raisin "dried grape" from French raisin "grape" from Latin racēmus "cluster or bunch of grapes, berries or similar fruits"

[6] Compare:
morum #Latin "mulberry, blackberry"

morara #Sotho

[7] morum #Latin "mulberry, blackberry"

[8] morara #Sotho

[7] ttps://ko.dict.naver.com/#/search?query=포도송이
한 꼭지에 모여 달린 포도알의 덩어리.
a bunch or cluster of grapes

[10] 한 꼭지에 모여 달린 포도알의 덩어리.
a bunch or cluster of grapes

[8] Wikt: 송이
a bunch of flowers, grapes, mushrooms; a flake of snow
포도 송이 (podo song-i, "a bunch of grapes")

[12] unch of flowers, grapes, mushrooms; a flake of snow
포도 송이 (podo song-i, "a bunch of grapes")

[13] 포도 송이 (podo song-i, "a bunch of grapes")

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