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Korean/Words/기름

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-ㄱ-ㄲ-ㄴ-ㄷ-ㄸ-ㄹ-ㅁ-ㅂ-ㅃ-ㅅ-ㅆ-ㅇ-ㅈ-ㅉ-ㅊ-ㅋ-ㅌ-ㅍ-ㅎ-
말+/말씀+/물+/불+
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기름

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Christmas cake covered with whipping [1] cream
Roman: gireum
Noun [2] [3]
  1. 물보다 가볍고 불을 붙이면 잘 타는 액체. 약간 끈기가 있고 미끈미끈하며 물에 잘 풀리지 않는다. 동물의 살, 뼈, 가죽에 엉기어 있기도 하고 식물의 씨앗에서 짜내기도 하는데, 원료에 따라서 빛깔과 성질이 다르고 쓰임새가 매우 다양하다. 기계나 도구의 움직임이 부드럽게 되도록 마찰 부분에 치는 미끈미끈한 액체.
    oil cf. cream [4] [5]
Compounds
  • 기름칠 (-chil, "anointing")
  • 기름칠하다 (chil-hada, "to anoint")
Relatives
  • 엉기다 (eonggi-da, "to congeal, coagulate")
Comparatives
  • English: cream
  • French: crème
  • Greek: χρίω (chrío) [6]
  • Greek: (khrisma) "unguent"
  • Latin: chrisma "ointment"
  • Latin: cramum "cream"
  1. A cooking technique in which air is incorporated into cream etc.
  2. https://ko.dict.naver.com/#/search?query=기름
  3. https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/기름
  4. The butterfat/milkfat part of milk which rises to the top; this part when separated from the remainder.
  5. cream (n.)
    early 14c., creyme, "the rich and buttery part of milk," from Old French cresme, craime, creme "chrism, holy oil" (13c., Modern French crème). This word is a blend of Late Latin chrisma "ointment" (from Greek khrisma "unguent;" [...] and Late Latin cramum "cream," which is of uncertain origin, perhaps from Gaulish.
  6. χρίω #Greek
    1. to smear with [+dative = something], rub [+dative = something] on something; to anoint with olive oil
    2. (middle) to anoint oneself, usually with olive oil
    3. (biblical, in the Septuagint) to anoint someone ceremonially to consecrate them as king, priest, etc.