Korean/Words/거란

거란

Depiction of Khitans by Hugui (胡瓌, 9th/10th century), hunting with eagles

Zigeunerweisen (1878) ^[1] ^[2]
composed by Pablo de Sarasate

Roman: georan
Alias: 글안 (geul-an), 글단 (geuldan), 계단 (gyeodan)
Hanja: 契丹 (글란, geullan) [4]
Noun [5] [6]
5세기 중엽부터 내몽골의 시라무렌강(Shira Müren江) 유역에 나타나 살던 유목 민족. 몽골계와 퉁구스계의 혼혈종으로, 10세기 초 야율아보기가 여러 부족을 통일하여 요나라를 건국한 후 발해를 멸망시키고 고려에도 세 차례나 쳐들어왔으나, 12세기 초 금나라의 성장으로 말미암아 세력이 약화되어 다시 부족 상태로 분열하였다.
Khitan (cf. Cathay) cf. Gitanos

Compounds

거란장 (거란場, -jang) ^[7]

Relatives

아버지 (abeoji, "father") cf. Abaoji ^[8]

See also

땜 (ttaem, "tinkering, soldering")

↑
- English: Gypsy Airs
- Spanish: Aires gitanos
↑ performed by Jean-Claude Féret (violin) and Christine Féret (piano)
↑
- Brynner felt a strong personal connection to the Romani people; in 1977, Brynner was named honorary president of the International Romani Union, a title that he kept until his death.
- He claimed that he was born "Taidje Khan" of a Mongol father and Roma mother, on the Russian island of Sakhalin. He occasionally referred to himself as Julius Briner,Jules Bryner or Youl Bryner.
↑
Elements
- 契 (부족이름 글, "tribal name")
- 丹 (정성스러울 란, “devotion”).
The standard 거란 may be a corruption of the original 글란.
↑ https://ko.dict.naver.com/#/search?query=거란
↑ https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/거란
↑ 고려 시대에, 거란인 포로나 투항한 사람들을 집단으로 수용하던 곳. 각 도의 주, 현에 나누어 보내 땅을 주고 농사를 지으며 모여 살게 하였는데, 고려 백성으로서의 이들에 대한 대우는 천민에 가까웠다.
However, this may be untrue. Regardless of the name, Koreans would have done good to Balhae people as defeated by Khitans.
↑ Abaoji (872 – 926), posthumously known as Emperor Taizu of Liao, was a Khitan leader and founder of the Liao dynasty (907–926).

[1] 
English: Gypsy Airs

Spanish: Aires gitanos

[2] English: Gypsy Airs

[3] Spanish: Aires gitanos

[2] rformed by Jean-Claude Féret (violin) and Christine Féret (piano)

[3] 
Brynner felt a strong personal connection to the Romani people; in 1977, Brynner was named honorary president of the International Romani Union, a title that he kept until his death.

He claimed that he was born "Taidje Khan" of a Mongol father and Roma mother, on the Russian island of Sakhalin. He occasionally referred to himself as Julius Briner,Jules Bryner or Youl Bryner.

[6] Brynner felt a strong personal connection to the Romani people; in 1977, Brynner was named honorary president of the International Romani Union, a title that he kept until his death.

[7] He claimed that he was born "Taidje Khan" of a Mongol father and Roma mother, on the Russian island of Sakhalin. He occasionally referred to himself as Julius Briner,Jules Bryner or Youl Bryner.

[4] Elements
契 (부족이름 글, "tribal name")

丹 (정성스러울 란, “devotion”).
The standard 거란 may be a corruption of the original 글란.

[9] 契 (부족이름 글, "tribal name")

[10] 丹 (정성스러울 란, “devotion”).

[5] ttps://ko.dict.naver.com/#/search?query=거란

[6] ttps://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/거란

[7] 고려 시대에, 거란인 포로나 투항한 사람들을 집단으로 수용하던 곳. 각 도의 주, 현에 나누어 보내 땅을 주고 농사를 지으며 모여 살게 하였는데, 고려 백성으로서의 이들에 대한 대우는 천민에 가까웠다.
However, this may be untrue. Regardless of the name, Koreans would have done good to Balhae people as defeated by Khitans.

[8] Abaoji (872 – 926), posthumously known as Emperor Taizu of Liao, was a Khitan leader and founder of the Liao dynasty (907–926).

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