Motivation and emotion/Book/2020/Synthetic cannaboids and emotion

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Synthetic cannabinoids and emotion:
What are the emotional effects of synthetic cannabinoids?
[Replace this text with the URL Multimedia presentation (3 min)]

Overview[edit | edit source]

Synthetic Cannabinoids[edit | edit source]

What are Synthetic Cannabinoids?[edit | edit source]

Figure 1. The form of synthetic cannabinoid

Effect of Synthetic Cannabinoids on the Brain[edit | edit source]

Content goes here, written in paragraphs typically consisting of three to five sentences. Avoid one sentence paragraphs and overly long paragraphs.

Emotional Effects[edit | edit source]

Case Study[edit | edit source]

Short-Term Emotional Effects[edit | edit source]

Important points about using figures:

  1. Figures can be used to illustrate concepts, add interest, and provide examples.
  2. Figures should be captioned (using APA style) in order to explain its relevance to the text.
  3. Possible images for use as figures can be found at Wikimedia Commons.
  4. Images can also be uploaded if they have appropriate licenses for re-use or if you created the image.
  5. Each figure should be referred to at least once in the main text (e.g., see Figure 1).

Long-Term Emotional Effects[edit | edit source]

Important points about using tables:

  1. Tables can be an effective way to organise content.
  2. Tables should be captioned (using APA style) in order to explain its relevance to the text.
  3. Each table should be referred to at least once in the main text (e.g., see Table 1 and Table 2).

Mental Ill-Health Susceptibility[edit | edit source]

Understanding Synthetic Cannabinoids[edit | edit source]

Quiz Questions[edit | edit source]

Questions included will summarise and test based on the content discussed above.

Choose the correct answers and click "Submit":

1 Approximately how many neurons are in the human brain?

1,000,000 (1 million)
10,000,000 (10 million)
100,000,000 (100 million)
1,000,000,000 (1 billion)
10,000,000,000 (10 billion)

2 A typical neuron fires ________ per second.

1 to 4
5 to 49
50 to 99
100 to 199
200 to 499


Feature box example
  1. Shaded background
  2. Coloured border

Theoretical Underpinning[edit | edit source]

James Lange Theory of Emotion[edit | edit source]

  • Briefly outline this theory and how it is relative to the emotional effects of synthetic cannabinoids.

More theories to be included

Conclusion[edit | edit source]

Important points about this section:

  1. This is arguably the most important section.
  2. What is the answer to the question in the sub-title (based on psychological theory and research)?
  3. What are the practical, take-home messages?

See also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]

Castellanos, D., Singh, S., Thornton, G., Avila, M., & Moreno, A. (2011). Synthetic Cannabinoid Use: A Case Series of Adolescents. Journal of Adolescent Health, 49, 347-349. doi:10.1016/j.jadohealth.2011.08.002.

Cooper, Z.D. (2016). Adverse Effects of Synthetic Cannabinoids: Management of Acute Toxicity and Withdrawal. The Department of Health and Human Services, 18(5), 52. doi:10.1007/s11920-016-0694-1.

Cottencin, O., Rolland, B., & Karila, L. (2014). New Designer Drugs (Synthetic Cannabinoids and Synthetic Cathinones): Review of Literature. Current Pharmaceutical Design, 20(25), 4106-4111. doi:10.2174/13816128113199990622.

Seely, K.A., Lapoint, J., Moran, J.H., & Fattore, L. (2012). Spice drugs are more than harmless herbal blends: A review of the pharmacology and toxicology of synthetic cannabinoids. Progress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology and Biological Psychiatry, 39(2), 234-243. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pnpbp.2012.04.017.

Soussan, C., & Kiellgrea, A. (2017). The Flip Side of “Spice”: The Adverse Effects of Synthetic Cannabinoids as Discussed on a Swedish Internet Forum. Nordic Studies on Alcohol and Drugs, 31(2), 207-220. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.2478/nsad-2014-0016.

Zanettini, C., Panilio, L.V., Aliczki, M., Goldberg, S.R., Haller, J., & Yasar, S. (2011). Effects of endocannabinoid system modulation on cognitive and emotional behaviour. Frontiers in Behavioural Neuroscience. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.3389/fnbeh.2011.00057.

External Links[edit | edit source]