Motivation and emotion/Book/2024/Dopamine and decision making

From Wikiversity
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Dopamine and decision making:
How does dopamine influence decision making and what are the motivational implications?
Replace the link in the box above once the multimedia presentation has been published.

Overview

[edit | edit source]
Chemical formula for dopamine

As dopamine plays an important role which can affect people's memory, motivation, behaviour and cognition, the topic of dopamine's effect on decision making has been studied to gain a better understanding.

Suggestions for this section:

  • Engage the reader with a scenario, example, or case study, and an accompanying image
  • Explain the problem and why it is important
  • Outline how psychological science can help
  • Present focus questions

What is dopamine?

[edit | edit source]

Dopamine is a chemical messenger, known as a neurotransmitter, working in the brain to help nerve cells transmit messages in the brain and the rest of the body. Dopamine plays a role in numerous body functions including: motivation, memory, attention and more (Health Direct Australia, 2023).

The role of dopamine

[edit | edit source]

(Health Direct Australia, 2023)

Too much or too little dopamine

[edit | edit source]

How does dopamine influence decision making?

[edit | edit source]

(Rogers, 2010)

Reinforcement learning

[edit | edit source]
  • (Kurniawan, 2011)
  • (Sutton & Barto, 1998)

What is the behavioural role of dopamine?

[edit | edit source]

Motivation and emotion

[edit | edit source]

(costa & scheonbaum, 2022)

Learning

[edit | edit source]

(costa & scheonbaum, 2022)

Conclusion

[edit | edit source]
  • The Conclusion is arguably the most important section
  • Suggested word count: 150 to 330 words
  • It should be possible for someone to only read the Overview and the Conclusion and still get a pretty good idea of the problem and what is known based on psychological science

See also

[edit | edit source]

Provide internal (wiki) links to the most relevant Wikiversity pages (esp. related motivation and emotion book chapters) and Wikipedia articles. Use these formats:

References

[edit | edit source]

Costa, K. M., & Schoenbaum, G. (2022). Dopamine. Current Biology, 32(15), R817–R824. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2022.06.060[1]

Australia, H. (2023, November 6). Dopamine. Www.healthdirect.gov.au. https://www.healthdirect.gov.au/dopamine#:~:text=Dopamine%20is%20a%20chemical%20messenger%20%28neurotransmitter%29%20that%20works[2]

Kurniawan, I. T. (2011). Dopamine and effort-based decision making. Frontiers in Neuroscience, 5. https://doi.org/10.3389/fnins.2011.00081[3]

Rogers, R. D. (2010). The Roles of Dopamine and Serotonin in Decision Making: Evidence from Pharmacological Experiments in Humans. Neuropsychopharmacology, 36(1), 114–132. https://doi.org/10.1038/npp.2010.165[4]

[edit | edit source]

Provide external links to highly relevant resources such as presentations, news articles, and professional sites. Use sentence casing. For example:

  1. "University of Canberra - ezProxy". login.ezproxy.canberra.edu.au. Retrieved 2024-08-12.
  2. Australia, Healthdirect (2023-11-06). "Dopamine". www.healthdirect.gov.au. Retrieved 2024-08-12.
  3. Kurniawan, Irma Triasih (2011). "Dopamine and effort-based decision making". Frontiers in Neuroscience 5. doi:10.3389/fnins.2011.00081. http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fnins.2011.00081/abstract. 
  4. Rogers, Robert D (2011-01). "The Roles of Dopamine and Serotonin in Decision Making: Evidence from Pharmacological Experiments in Humans". Neuropsychopharmacology 36 (1): 114–132. doi:10.1038/npp.2010.165. ISSN 0893-133X. https://www.nature.com/articles/npp2010165.