EuroLex/E/Twist 2
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twist2
- Original language: English
- Original form and meaning: n. 12 'the act of twisting (gymnastics)', 15 'a dance with a twisting movement of the body'
(Note: If the status is not specifically indicated then the word is stylistically neutral and generally used; if earlier meaning and status equals current use the former may be expressed by writing "dito". Cf. also the project guidelines.)
Language | Form | Date of Borrowing (and Obsolescence) | Current Meaning and Status | Earlier Meanings and Statusses | Source |
Catalan | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
Croatian | tvist | mid20c | 15, status: restricted use: obsolete; | dito | ... |
Czech | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
Danish | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
Dutch | twist [twist] | 1960s | the same as in English, see above, status: fully accepted, but still marked as English (obsolete); | dito | ... |
English | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
Estonian | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
Finnish | twist [= English] | 1960s | the same as in English, see above, status: restricted use: obsolete; | dito | ... |
French | twist [= English] | 1960s | the same as in English, see above, status: restricted use: obsolete; | dito | ... |
Frisian | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
German | twist [tvist] | 1960s | 15, status: restricted use: obsolete; | dito | ... |
Hungarian | twist/tviszt [= English] | 1960s | the same as in English, see above, status: fully accepted, but still marked as English (obsolete); | dito | ... |
Irish | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
Italian | twist [= English] | 1960s | the same as in English, see above, status: fully accepted, but still marked as English (obsolete); | dito | ... |
Latvian | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
Lithuanian | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
Maltese | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
Norwegian | twist [tvist] | 1960s | 15, status: restricted use: obsolete; | dito | ... |
Polish | twist [= English/tvist] | mid20c | 15, status: restricted use: obsolete; | dito | ... |
Portuguese | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
Rumantsch | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
Slovak | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
Slovenian | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
Spanish | twist [= English] | 1960s | the same as in English, see above, status: restricted use: obsolete; | dito | ... |
Swedish | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
- Annotations: * DEA = Dictionary of European Anglicisms by Manfred Görlach (2001), Oxford: OUP.; ** CODEE = The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Etymology by T.F. Hoad (1986), Oxford: Clarendon.
- Information on Other Languages: Icelandic: tvist [thvist], 1960s, meaning: 15, status: fully accepted, but still marked as English (colloquial, archaic); Romanian: twist [= English], 1960s, meaning: the same as in English, see above, status: restricted use: obsolete; Russian: tvist, mid20c, meaning: the same as in English, see above, status: restricted use: obsolete; Bulgarian: tsvist, 20c, meaning: 12, status: restricted use: technical; tuist, 1960s, meaning: 15, status: restricted use: obsolete; Albanian: tuist, mid20c, meaning: 15, status: fully accepted, but still marked as English; Greek: tuist, 1960s, meaning: the same as in English, see above, status: restricted use: obsolete;,