EuroLex/E/Trust

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trust

  • Original language: English
  • Original form and meaning: n. 8c 'an organized association of several companies for the purpose of reducing or defeating competition etc.'

(Note: If the status is not specifically indicated then the word is stylistically neutral and generally used; if earlier meaning and status equals current use the former may be expressed by writing "dito". Cf. also the project guidelines.)

Language Form Date of Borrowing (and Obsolescence) Current Meaning and Status Earlier Meanings and Statusses Source
Catalan ... ... '...' '...' ...
Croatian trust mid20c the same as in English, see above, status: restricted use: technical; dito ...
Czech ... ... '...' '...' ...
Danish ... ... '...' '...' ...
Dutch trust [= English] beg20c the same as in English, see above, status: restricted use: technical; dito ...
English ... ... '...' '...' ...
Estonian ... ... '...' '...' ...
Finnish trust [= English] beg20c the same as in English, see above, status: known as a foreignism, used only with reference to British or American contexts; dito ...
French trust < fiducie end19c the same as in English, see above, status: fully accepted, but still marked as English (banned) dito ...
Frisian ... ... '...' '...' ...
German trust [trast/tröst] beg19c the same as in English, see above, status: fully accepted, but still marked as English (technical) dito ...
Hungarian tröszt [trəst] end19c, via German the same as in English, see above, status: not (or no longer) recognized as English (obsolete) dito ...
Irish ... ... '...' '...' ...
Italian trust [= English/trast] beg20c the same as in English, see above, status: fully accepted, but still marked as English (technical) dito ...
Latvian ... ... '...' '...' ...
Lithuanian ... ... '...' '...' ...
Maltese ... ... '...' '...' ...
Norwegian trust [= English] beg20c the same as in English, see above, status: fully accepted, but still marked as English (technical) dito ...
Polish trust beg20c the same as in English, see above, status: restricted use: technical; dito ...
Portuguese ... ... '...' '...' ...
Rumantsch ... ... '...' '...' ...
Slovak ... ... '...' '...' ...
Slovenian ... ... '...' '...' ...
Spanish trust [trust] end19c the same as in English, see above, status: fully accepted, but still marked as English (technical) dito ...
Swedish ... ... '...' '...' ...
  • Annotations: * DEA = Dictionary of European Anglicisms by Manfred Görlach (2001), Oxford: OUP.; ** CODEE = The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Etymology by T.F. Hoad (1986), Oxford: Clarendon.
  • Information on Other Languages: Romanian: trust [trust], beg20c, via French, meaning: the same as in English, see above, status: not (or no longer) recognized as English; Russian: trest, mid20c, meaning: the same as in English, see above, status: restricted use: technical; Bulgarian: trust, beg20c, meaning: the same as in English, see above, status: fully accepted, but still marked as English (technical); Albanian: trust, mid20c, meaning: the same as in English, see above, status: fully accepted, but still marked as English; Greek: trast, end20c, meaning: the same as in English, see above, status: restricted use: technical;,