EuroLex/E/Tranquillizer
< EuroLex
tranquillizer
- Original language: English
- Original form and meaning: n. 'a drug used to diminish anxiety'
(Note: If the status is not specifically indicated then the word is stylistically neutral and generally used; if earlier meaning and status equals current use the former may be expressed by writing "dito". Cf. also the project guidelines.)
| Language | Form | Date of Borrowing (and Obsolescence) | Current Meaning and Status | Earlier Meanings and Statusses | Source |
| Catalan | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
| Croatian | trankvilajzer | mid20c | the same as in English, see above, status: restricted use: technical | dito | ... |
| Czech | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
| Danish | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
| Dutch | tranquillizer [= English] | 1960s | the same as in English, see above, status: restricted use: technical | dito | ... |
| English | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
| Estonian | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
| Finnish | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
| French | < tranquillisant (trsl.) | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
| Frisian | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
| German | Tranquil(l)izer < Beruhigungsmittel [treŋkvilaiza] | 1960s | the same as in English, see above, status: restricted use: technical | dito | ... |
| Hungarian | < trankvilláns | ... | the same as in English, see above, status: word comes from other source than English: Latin | dito | ... |
| Irish | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
| Italian | < tranquillante | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
| Latvian | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
| Lithuanian | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
| Maltese | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
| Norwegian | tranquillizer < beroligende middel [= English] | 20c | the same as in English, see above, status: restricted use: technical | dito | ... |
| Polish | trenkwilizator | ... | the same as in English, see above, status: word comes from other source than English: Latin | dito | ... |
| Portuguese | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
| Rumantsch | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
| Slovak | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
| Slovenian | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
| Spanish | < tranquilizante (trsl.) | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
| Swedish | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
- Annotations: * DEA = Dictionary of European Anglicisms by Manfred Görlach (2001), Oxford: OUP.; ** CODEE = The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Etymology by T.F. Hoad (1986), Oxford: Clarendon.
- Information on Other Languages: Icelandic: < róandi(lyf); Romanian: < tranchilizant; Russian: < trankvilizator; Bulgarian: < trankvilizator; ,