EuroLex/E/Tramp
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tramp
- Original language: English
- Original form and meaning: n. 1 'an itinerant vagrant or beggar', 6 'an ocean tramp, a merchant ship, esp. a steamer, running on no regular line or route'
(Note: If the status is not specifically indicated then the word is stylistically neutral and generally used; if earlier meaning and status equals current use the former may be expressed by writing "dito". Cf. also the project guidelines.)
Language | Form | Date of Borrowing (and Obsolescence) | Current Meaning and Status | Earlier Meanings and Statusses | Source |
Catalan | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
Croatian | tramp | mid20c | 1, status: restricted use: technical; | dito | ... |
Czech | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
Danish | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
Dutch | tramp [= English] | 1940s | 1, status: fully accepted, but still marked as English; 6, status: restricted use: technical; | dito | ... |
English | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
Estonian | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
Finnish | tramppi | beg20c | 6, status: not (or no longer) recognized as English; | dito | ... |
French | tramp [tramp] | 20c | 6, status: restricted use: technical; | dito | ... |
Frisian | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
German | tramp [tremp] | 1940s/beg20c | 1940s: 1, status: known as a foreignism, used only with reference to British or American contexts; beg20c: 6, status: restricted use: technical; | dito | ... |
Hungarian | tramp [tremp] | 20c | 1, status: known as a foreignism, used only with reference to British or American contexts; | dito | ... |
Irish | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
Italian | tramp [trεmp] | mid20c | 6, status: restricted use: technical; | dito | ... |
Latvian | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
Lithuanian | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
Maltese | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
Norwegian | tramp [= English/tramp] | mid20c | 1, status: known as a foreignism, used only with reference to British or American contexts; 6, status: restricted use: technical; | dito | ... |
Polish | tramp [tramp] | mid20c | 1, status: fully accepted, but still marked as English; 6, status: restricted use: technical; | dito | ... |
Portuguese | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
Rumantsch | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
Slovak | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
Slovenian | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
Spanish | tramp [tramp] | 1980s | 6, status: restricted use: technical, rare; | dito | ... |
Swedish | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
- Annotations: * DEA = Dictionary of European Anglicisms by Manfred Görlach (2001), Oxford: OUP.; ** CODEE = The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Etymology by T.F. Hoad (1986), Oxford: Clarendon.
- Information on Other Languages: Romanian: tramp [tramp], 1950s, meaning: 6, status: restricted use: technical; Bulgarian: tramp, mid20c, meaning: 6, status: restricted use: technical; Albanian: < tramper;,