EuroLex/E/Trainer
< EuroLex
trainer
- Original language: English
- Original form and meaning: n. +2a 'a person who trains sportsmen'
(Note: If the status is not specifically indicated then the word is stylistically neutral and generally used; if earlier meaning and status equals current use the former may be expressed by writing "dito". Cf. also the project guidelines.)
| Language | Form | Date of Borrowing (and Obsolescence) | Current Meaning and Status | Earlier Meanings and Statusses | Source |
| Catalan | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
| Croatian | trener | end19c | the same as in English, see above, status: not (or no longer) recognized as English | dito | ... |
| Czech | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
| Danish | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
| Dutch | trainer [tre:nər] | beg20c | the same as in English, see above, status: fully accepted, but still marked as English | dito | ... |
| English | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
| Estonian | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
| Finnish | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
| French | < entraineur | ... | the same as in English, see above, status: word is known mainly to bilinguals and felt to be English (banned) | dito | ... |
| Frisian | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
| German | trainer [tre:na] | mid19c | the same as in English, see above, status: fully accepted, but still marked as English | dito | ... |
| Hungarian | tréner < edzö [tre:ner] | 19c | the same as in English, see above, status: not (or no longer) recognized as English | dito | ... |
| Irish | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
| Italian | trainer < allenatore, coach [trainer/trεiner] | end19c | the same as in English, see above, status: fully accepted, but still marked as English (technical) | dito | ... |
| Latvian | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
| Lithuanian | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
| Maltese | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
| Norwegian | trainer [tre:ner] | end19c | the same as in English, see above, status: not (or no longer) recognized as English | dito | ... |
| Polish | trener [trener] | mid19c | the same as in English, see above, status: not (or no longer) recognized as English | dito | ... |
| Portuguese | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
| Rumantsch | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
| Slovak | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
| Slovenian | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
| Spanish | < entrenador | ... | the same as in English, see above, status: word is known mainly to bilinguals and felt to be English | dito | ... |
| Swedish | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
- Annotations: * DEA = Dictionary of European Anglicisms by Manfred Görlach (2001), Oxford: OUP.; ** CODEE = The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Etymology by T.F. Hoad (1986), Oxford: Clarendon.
- Information on Other Languages: Romanian: trainer < antrenor [= English], 1970s, meaning: the same as in English, see above, status: word is known mainly to bilinguals and felt to be English / restricted use: rare; Russian: trener, mid19c, meaning: the same as in English, see above, status: not (or no longer) recognized as English; Bulgarian: trenyor, beg20c, meaning: the same as in English, see above, status: not (or no longer) recognized as English; Albanian: trainer, beg20c, meaning: the same as in English, see above, status: not (or no longer) recognized as English;,