EuroLex/E/Train
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train
- Original language: English
- Original form and meaning: v. 2 (trans., intrans.) 'teach / undergo physical exercise'
(Note: If the status is not specifically indicated then the word is stylistically neutral and generally used; if earlier meaning and status equals current use the former may be expressed by writing "dito". Cf. also the project guidelines.)
Language | Form | Date of Borrowing (and Obsolescence) | Current Meaning and Status | Earlier Meanings and Statusses | Source |
Catalan | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
Croatian | trenirati | beg19c | the same as in English, see above, status: not (or no longer) recognized as English | dito | ... |
Czech | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
Danish | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
Dutch | trainen [tre:inə(n)] | 19c | the same as in English, see above, status: not (or no longer) recognized as English | dito | ... |
English | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
Estonian | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
Finnish | treenata | beg19c | the same as in English, see above, status: not (or no longer) recognized as English (colloquial) | dito | ... |
French | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
Frisian | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
German | trainieren [tre:ni:rən] | 19c | the same as in English, see above, status: not (or no longer) recognized as English | dito | ... |
Hungarian | tréningez; treniroz [tre:ningez; treni:roz] | 19c, via German | the same as in English, see above, status: not (or no longer) recognized as English | dito | ... |
Irish | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
Italian | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
Latvian | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
Lithuanian | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
Maltese | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
Norwegian | trene [tre:ne] | 19c | the same as in English, see above, status: not (or no longer) recognized as English | dito | ... |
Polish | trenowa´c [trenovatç] | mid19c | the same as in English, see above, status: not (or no longer) recognized as English | dito | ... |
Portuguese | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
Rumantsch | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
Slovak | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
Slovenian | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
Spanish | < entrenar | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
Swedish | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
- Annotations: * DEA = Dictionary of European Anglicisms by Manfred Görlach (2001), Oxford: OUP.; ** CODEE = The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Etymology by T.F. Hoad (1986), Oxford: Clarendon.
- Information on Other Languages: Romanian: < antrena; Russian: trenirovat; Bulgarian: treniram, beg20c, meaning: the same as in English, see above, status: not (or no longer) recognized as English;,