EuroLex/E/Toddy
Appearance
< EuroLex
toddy
- Original language: English
- Original form and meaning: n. 1 'a drink of spirits with hot water and sugar or spices', 2 'the sap of some kinds of palm, fermented to produce arrack', +3 'cold grog without sugar'
(Note: If the status is not specifically indicated then the word is stylistically neutral and generally used; if earlier meaning and status equals current use the former may be expressed by writing "dito". Cf. also the project guidelines.)
Language | Form | Date of Borrowing (and Obsolescence) | Current Meaning and Status | Earlier Meanings and Statusses | Source |
Catalan | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
Croatian | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
Czech | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
Danish | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
Dutch | toddy | 19c | 2, status: known as a foreignism, used only with reference to British or American contexts; end18c: +3, status: restricted use: archaic | dito | ... |
English | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
Estonian | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
Finnish | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
French | toddy | 19c | 2, status: restricted use: technical | dito | ... |
Frisian | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
German | toddy [= English] | 19c | 2,+3, status: known as a foreignism, used only with reference to British or American contexts / restricted use: archaic | dito | ... |
Hungarian | toddy [= English] | 19c | 2, status: restricted use: technical, archaic | dito | ... |
Irish | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
Italian | toddy [= English] | 19c | 2, status: known as a foreignism, used only with reference to British or American contexts / restricted use: archaic | dito | ... |
Latvian | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
Lithuanian | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
Maltese | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
Norwegian | toddy/toddi [= English] | mid19c | 1,2, status: fully accepted, but still marked as English; | dito | ... |
Polish | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
Portuguese | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
Rumantsch | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
Slovak | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
Slovenian | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
Spanish | toddy [todi] | 19c | 2, status: restricted use: technical, rare | dito | ... |
Swedish | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
- Annotations: * DEA = Dictionary of European Anglicisms by Manfred Görlach (2001), Oxford: OUP.; ** CODEE = The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Etymology by T.F. Hoad (1986), Oxford: Clarendon.
- Information on Other Languages: Icelandic: toddý [th ot:i], mid19c, via Danish, meaning: 1, status: fully accepted, but still marked as English;,