Jump to content

EuroHiT/Old

From Wikiversity

Definition of the Concept: Most of the words for 'old' are used alike for 'old' vs. 'new' and 'old' vs. 'young'. But a few are used wholly or chiefly in the latter sense, esp. of old persons; and this was the orig. application of many of the others, as indicated by their etym.

Catalan

[edit | edit source]

History of Forms

[edit | edit source]
No. Variants of Lexical Type Chronological Data Distribution Origin Sources
1 ... ... ... ... ...
2 ... ... ... ... ...
3 ... ... ... ... ...

Explanations of Changes

[edit | edit source]
  • ...

Annotations

[edit | edit source]

...

Croatian

[edit | edit source]

History of Forms

[edit | edit source]
No. Variants of Lexical Type Chronological Data Distribution Origin Sources
1 star ... general general Slavic: Lith. storas 'thick, bulky', ON stōrr 'large, big', fr. the root *stā- 'stand', semantic development from 'standing (firm)' to 'solid', whence 'large' and 'old' Buck
2 ... ... ... ... ...
3 ... ... ... ... ...

Explanations of Changes

[edit | edit source]
  • ...

Annotations

[edit | edit source]

...

Czech

[edit | edit source]

History of Forms

[edit | edit source]
No. Variants of Lexical Type Chronological Data Distribution Origin Sources
1 starý ... general ... Buck
2 ... ... ... ... ...
3 ... ... ... ... ...

Explanations of Changes

[edit | edit source]
  • ...

Annotations

[edit | edit source]

...

Danish

[edit | edit source]

History of Forms

[edit | edit source]
No. Variants of Lexical Type Chronological Data Distribution Origin Sources
1 gammel ... mostly of persons (but also of sword in Beowulf) etym. dub., but prob. as orig. 'of many winters': Lat. hiems, Ir. gemred 'winter', etc. Buck
2 ... ... ... ... ...
3 ... ... ... ... ...

Explanations of Changes

[edit | edit source]
  • ...

Annotations

[edit | edit source]

...

Dutch

[edit | edit source]

History of Forms

[edit | edit source]
No. Variants of Lexical Type Chronological Data Distribution Origin Sources
1 oud ... lit. 'nourished, grown' fr. the root of Goth. alan 'grow up', ON ala, Lat. alere 'nourish' Buck
2 ... ... ... ... ...
3 ... ... ... ... ...

Explanations of Changes

[edit | edit source]
  • ...

Annotations

[edit | edit source]

...

English

[edit | edit source]

History of Forms

[edit | edit source]
No. Variants of Lexical Type Chronological Data Distribution Origin Sources
1 old since OE eald, ME old lit. 'nourished, grown' fr. the root of Goth. alan 'grow up', ON ala, Lat. alere 'nourish' Buck
2 ancient ... mostly with reference to things 'of former times', but also 'old' of persons Fr. ancien; fr. deriv. of Lat. ante 'before' Buck
3 gamol only OE only OE; mostly of persons (but also sword in Beowulf) etym. dub., but prob. as orig. 'of many winters': Lat. hiems, Ir. gemred 'winter', etc. Buck

Explanations of Changes

[edit | edit source]
  • ...

Annotations

[edit | edit source]

...

Estonian

[edit | edit source]

History of Forms

[edit | edit source]
No. Variants of Lexical Type Chronological Data Distribution Origin Sources
1 ... ... ... ... ...
2 ... ... ... ... ...
3 ... ... ... ... ...

Explanations of Changes

[edit | edit source]
  • ...

Annotations

[edit | edit source]

...

Finnish

[edit | edit source]

History of Forms

[edit | edit source]
No. Variants of Lexical Type Chronological Data Distribution Origin Sources
1 ... ... ... ... ...
2 ... ... ... ... ...
3 ... ... ... ... ...

Explanations of Changes

[edit | edit source]
  • ...

Annotations

[edit | edit source]

...

French

[edit | edit source]

History of Forms

[edit | edit source]
No. Variants of Lexical Type Chronological Data Distribution Origin Sources
1 vieux ... general Lat. vetus, vetustus, dim. vetulus (> VLat. veclus) Buck
2 ancien ... mostly with reference to things 'of former times', but also 'old' of persons fr. deriv. of Lat. ante 'before' Buck
3 ... ... ... ... ...

Explanations of Changes

[edit | edit source]
  • ...

Annotations

[edit | edit source]

...

Frisian

[edit | edit source]

History of Forms

[edit | edit source]
No. Variants of Lexical Type Chronological Data Distribution Origin Sources
1 ... ... ... ... ...
2 ... ... ... ... ...
3 ... ... ... ... ...

Explanations of Changes

[edit | edit source]
  • ...

Annotations

[edit | edit source]

...

German

[edit | edit source]

History of Forms

[edit | edit source]
No. Variants of Lexical Type Chronological Data Distribution Origin Sources
1 alt since OHG alt, MHG alt general ... Buck
2 OHG firni, MHG virne ... 'old' and of persons 'experienced, wise' Goth. af fairnin jēra 'of the previous year'; fr. *per- in Skt. para-, OE fēor 'far, distant' Buck
3 ... ... ... ... ...

Explanations of Changes

[edit | edit source]
  • ...

Annotations

[edit | edit source]

...

Hungarian

[edit | edit source]

History of Forms

[edit | edit source]
No. Variants of Lexical Type Chronological Data Distribution Origin Sources
1 ... ... ... ... ...
2 ... ... ... ... ...
3 ... ... ... ... ...

Explanations of Changes

[edit | edit source]
  • ...

Annotations

[edit | edit source]

...

Irish

[edit | edit source]

History of Forms

[edit | edit source]
No. Variants of Lexical Type Chronological Data Distribution Origin Sources
1 aosta ... lit. 'aged'; aois 'age'; now most general word for 'old' ... Buck
2 crīonna ... properly 'wise, experienced', but commonly 'old' of persons connection with crīn 'withered, shrunk, worn out, old' Buck
3 sean- since Ir. sen ... ... Buck

Explanations of Changes

[edit | edit source]
  • ...

Annotations

[edit | edit source]

...

Italian

[edit | edit source]

History of Forms

[edit | edit source]
No. Variants of Lexical Type Chronological Data Distribution Origin Sources
1 vecchio ... general Lat. vetus, vetustus, dim. vetulus (> VLat. veclus) Buck
2 ... ... ... ... ...
3 ... ... ... ... ...

Explanations of Changes

[edit | edit source]
  • ...

Annotations

[edit | edit source]

...

Ladin

[edit | edit source]

History of Forms

[edit | edit source]
No. Variants of Lexical Type Chronological Data Distribution Origin Sources
1 ... ... ... ... ...
2 ... ... ... ... ...
3 ... ... ... ... ...

Explanations of Changes

[edit | edit source]
  • ...

Annotations

[edit | edit source]

...

Latvian

[edit | edit source]

History of Forms

[edit | edit source]
No. Variants of Lexical Type Chronological Data Distribution Origin Sources
1 ... ... ... ... ...
2 ... ... ... ... ...
3 ... ... ... ... ...

Explanations of Changes

[edit | edit source]
  • ...

Annotations

[edit | edit source]

...

Lithuanian

[edit | edit source]

History of Forms

[edit | edit source]
No. Variants of Lexical Type Chronological Data Distribution Origin Sources
1 senas ... general ... Buck
2 ... ... ... ... ...
3 ... ... ... ... ...

Explanations of Changes

[edit | edit source]
  • ...

Annotations

[edit | edit source]

...

Maltese

[edit | edit source]

History of Forms

[edit | edit source]
No. Variants of Lexical Type Chronological Data Distribution Origin Sources
1 ... ... ... ... ...
2 ... ... ... ... ...
3 ... ... ... ... ...

Explanations of Changes

[edit | edit source]
  • ...

Annotations

[edit | edit source]

...

Norwegian

[edit | edit source]

History of Forms

[edit | edit source]
No. Variants of Lexical Type Chronological Data Distribution Origin Sources
1 ... ... ... ... ...
2 ... ... ... ... ...
3 ... ... ... ... ...

Explanations of Changes

[edit | edit source]
  • ...

Annotations

[edit | edit source]

...

Occitan

[edit | edit source]

History of Forms

[edit | edit source]
No. Variants of Lexical Type Chronological Data Distribution Origin Sources
1 ... ... ... ...
2 ... ... ... ...
3 ... ... ... ...

Explanations of Changes

[edit | edit source]
  • ...

Annotations

[edit | edit source]

...

Polish

[edit | edit source]

History of Forms

[edit | edit source]
No. Variants of Lexical Type Chronological Data Distribution Origin Sources
1 stary ... general ... Buck
2 ... ... ... ... ...
3 ... ... ... ... ...

Explanations of Changes

[edit | edit source]
  • ...

Annotations

[edit | edit source]

...

Portuguese

[edit | edit source]

History of Forms

[edit | edit source]
No. Variants of Lexical Type Chronological Data Distribution Origin Sources
1 ... ... ... ... ...
2 ... ... ... ... ...
3 ... ... ... ... ...

Explanations of Changes

[edit | edit source]
  • ...

Annotations

[edit | edit source]

...

Rumantsch

[edit | edit source]

History of Forms

[edit | edit source]
No. Variants of Lexical Type Chronological Data Distribution Origin Sources
1 ... ... ... ... ...
2 ... ... ... ... ...
3 ... ... ... ... ...

Explanations of Changes

[edit | edit source]
  • ...

Annotations

[edit | edit source]

...

Slovak

[edit | edit source]

History of Forms

[edit | edit source]
No. Variants of Lexical Type Chronological Data Distribution Origin Sources
1 ... ... ... ... ...
2 ... ... ... ... ...
3 ... ... ... ... ...

Explanations of Changes

[edit | edit source]
  • ...

Annotations

[edit | edit source]

...

Slovenian

[edit | edit source]

History of Forms

[edit | edit source]
No. Variants of Lexical Type Chronological Data Distribution Origin Sources
1 ... ... ... ... ...
2 ... ... ... ... ...
3 ... ... ... ... ...

Explanations of Changes

[edit | edit source]
  • ...

Annotations

[edit | edit source]

...

Spanish

[edit | edit source]

History of Forms

[edit | edit source]
No. Variants of Lexical Type Chronological Data Distribution Origin Sources
1 viejo ... general Lat. vetus, vetustus, dim. vetulus (> VLat. veclus) Buck
2 ... ... ... ... ...
3 ... ... ... ... ...

Explanations of Changes

[edit | edit source]
  • ...

Annotations

[edit | edit source]

...

Swedish

[edit | edit source]

History of Forms

[edit | edit source]
No. Variants of Lexical Type Chronological Data Distribution Origin Sources
1 gammal ... mostly of persons (but also sword in Beowulf) etym. dub., but prob. as orig. 'of many winters': Lat. hiems, Ir. gemred 'winter', etc. Buck
2 ... ... ... ... ...
3 ... ... ... ... ...

Explanations of Changes

[edit | edit source]
  • ...

Annotations

[edit | edit source]

...

Information on Other Languages

[edit | edit source]

...

[edit | edit source]

(Cf. also the guidelines for the EuroHiT Project.)