EuroHiT/Marry

Definition of the Concept: ....

Catalan

History of Forms

No.	Variants of Lexical Type	Chronological Data	Distribution	Origin	Sources
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Croatian

History of Forms

No.	Variants of Lexical Type	Chronological Data	Distribution	Origin	Sources
1	oženiti se	...	general	der. of žena 'wife'	Buck
2	udati se	...	general; 'give', hence 'give a woman in marriage' and reflex. 'be given in marriage'	...	Buck
3	...	...	...	...	...

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Czech

History of Forms

No.	Variants of Lexical Type	Chronological Data	Distribution	Origin	Sources
1	(o)ženiti se	...	general	...	Buck
2	vdáti se	...	general; 'give', hence 'give a woman in marriage' and reflex. 'be given in marriage'	...	Buck
3	...	...	...	...	...

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Danish

History of Forms

No.	Variants of Lexical Type	Chronological Data	Distribution	Origin	Sources
1	gifte sig	...	general	...	Buck
2	...	...	...	...	...
3	...	...	...	...	...

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Dutch

History of Forms

No.	Variants of Lexical Type	Chronological Data	Distribution	Origin	Sources
1	trouwen	...	general	fr. earlier 'betroth', this from 'trust': NE trow, troth, trust, true, NHG trauen, Goth. trauan 'trust'	Buck
2	huwen	...	general	whence huwelijk 'marriage'	Buck
3	...	...	...	...	...

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English

History of Forms

No.	Variants of Lexical Type	Chronological Data	Distribution	Origin	Sources
1	marry	since ME mary	first used for 'give in marriage' or pass. 'be married', later also for 'take in marriage' and superseding wed, the latter being now only lit. or dial.	fr. OFr. marier	Buck
2	wed	since OE wedd(ian), wīfian; ME wed	'engage, undertake', usually 'marry', orig. 'make a woman one's wife by giving a pledge or earnest money'; since superseded by marry only lit. or dial.	...	Buck
3	giftian	...	in pass. 'be given in marriage' of the woman, gift 'marriage, gift' (purchase of the bride), pl. gifta 'wedding', gifte 'dowry', NHG mitgift 'dowry'	...	Buck
4	hīwian	only OE	only OE (rare)	deriv. of old rds for 'husband, wife'	Buck

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Estonian

History of Forms

No.	Variants of Lexical Type	Chronological Data	Distribution	Origin	Sources
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Finnish

History of Forms

No.	Variants of Lexical Type	Chronological Data	Distribution	Origin	Sources
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French

History of Forms

No.	Variants of Lexical Type	Chronological Data	Distribution	Origin	Sources
1	se marier	since OFr. marier	general	fr. Lat. marītāre 'give in marriage'; deriv. of marītus 'husband'	Buck
2	épouser	...	...	...	Buck
3	...	...	...	...	...

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Frisian

History of Forms

No.	Variants of Lexical Type	Chronological Data	Distribution	Origin	Sources
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German

History of Forms

No.	Variants of Lexical Type	Chronological Data	Distribution	Origin	Sources
1	(sich ver)heiraten	MHD hīrāten	general	new verb fr. OHG, MHG hīrāt 'marriage', a cpd. of the preceding hīwan with rāt 'arrangement'	Buck
2	OHG hīwan	only OHG hīwan, MHG hīwen	...	deriv. of old words for husband, wife, OHG hīwao, hīwa	Buck
3	...	...	...	...	...

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Hungarian

History of Forms

No.	Variants of Lexical Type	Chronological Data	Distribution	Origin	Sources
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Irish

History of Forms

No.	Variants of Lexical Type	Chronological Data	Distribution	Origin	Sources
1	pōsaim	...	general	like It. sposare, deriv. of Lat. spōnsus 'betrothed, bridegroom', spōnsa 'bride'	Buck
2	Ir. dobiur sēitchi	...	lit. 'bring a wife'	...	Buck
3	Ir. inbothigur	...	only OIr. 3. pl. subj. dep. inbothigetar, referring to women	cpd. of ind-, in- 'in' and both 'hut'; cf. Sp. casarse	Buck

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Italian

History of Forms

No.	Variants of Lexical Type	Chronological Data	Distribution	Origin	Sources
1	sposare	...	...	derivs. of the words for 'spouse', It. sposa	Buck
2	maritarsi	...	...	fr. Lat. marītāre 'give in marriage', deriv. of marītus 'husband'	Buck
3	...	...	...	...	...

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Ladin

History of Forms

No.	Variants of Lexical Type	Chronological Data	Distribution	Origin	Sources
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Latvian

History of Forms

No.	Variants of Lexical Type	Chronological Data	Distribution	Origin	Sources
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Lithuanian

History of Forms

No.	Variants of Lexical Type	Chronological Data	Distribution	Origin	Sources
1	(apsi)vesti	...	...	...	Buck
2	(iš)tekėti	...	lit. 'run after a man'	...	Buck
3	...	...	...	...	...

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Maltese

History of Forms

No.	Variants of Lexical Type	Chronological Data	Distribution	Origin	Sources
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Norwegian

History of Forms

No.	Variants of Lexical Type	Chronological Data	Distribution	Origin	Sources
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Occitan

History of Forms

No.	Variants of Lexical Type	Chronological Data	Distribution	Origin Sources
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Polish

History of Forms

No.	Variants of Lexical Type	Chronological Data	Distribution	Origin	Sources
1	(o)źenić sie	...	...	...	Buck
2	iść za mąž	...	lit.'go after a man (husband)', that is, follow him	...	Buck
3	...	...	...	...	...

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Portuguese

History of Forms

No.	Variants of Lexical Type	Chronological Data	Distribution	Origin	Sources
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Rumantsch

History of Forms

No.	Variants of Lexical Type	Chronological Data	Distribution	Origin	Sources
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Slovak

History of Forms

No.	Variants of Lexical Type	Chronological Data	Distribution	Origin	Sources
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Slovenian

History of Forms

No.	Variants of Lexical Type	Chronological Data	Distribution	Origin	Sources
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Spanish

History of Forms

No.	Variants of Lexical Type	Chronological Data	Distribution	Origin	Sources
1	casarse	...	...	derivs. of Rum. casă 'house'	Buck
2	...	...	...	...	...
3	...	...	...	...	...

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Swedish

History of Forms

No.	Variants of Lexical Type	Chronological Data	Distribution	Origin	Sources
1	gifta sig	...	...	...	Buck
2	...	...	...	...	...
3	...	...	...	...	...

Explanations of Changes

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Information on Other Languages

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Related Concepts

(Cf. also the guidelines for the EuroHiT Project.)