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EuroHiT/Family

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Definition of the Concept: 'Family' is intended here in the narrower sense, the immediate family (even so, not precisely defined), though many of the words listed here are also used, like NE familiy, to cover remoter kindship, 'family' in the wide sense... Many of the words are those for 'house' or derivatives of them. Lat. familia, orig. 'body of servants, household', furnished the most widespread European world (Buck).

Catalan

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History of Forms

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No. Variants of Lexical Type Chronological Data Distribution Origin Sources
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Croatian

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History of Forms

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No. Variants of Lexical Type Chronological Data Distribution Origin Sources
1 obitelj ... general ChSl. obitĕlĭ 'dwelling' (of monks), 'monastery', fr. obitati 'dwell' Buck
2 porodica ... general derivs. of ChSl. rodŭ, etc. 'birth, race' and 'family' in wide sense Buck
3 ... ... ... ... ...

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Czech

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History of Forms

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No. Variants of Lexical Type Chronological Data Distribution Origin Sources
1 rodina ... general derivs. of ChSl. rodŭ, etc. 'birth, race' and 'family' in wide sense Buck
2 ... ... ... ... ...
3 ... ... ... ... ...

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Danish

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History of Forms

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No. Variants of Lexical Type Chronological Data Distribution Origin Sources
1 familie ... general Lat. familia, orig. 'body of servants, household' Buck
2 ... ... ... ... ...
3 ... ... ... ... ...

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Dutch

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History of Forms

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No. Variants of Lexical Type Chronological Data Distribution Origin Sources
1 familie ... general Lat. familia, orig. 'body of servants, household' Buck
2 ... ... ... ... ...
3 ... ... ... ... ...

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English

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History of Forms

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No. Variants of Lexical Type Chronological Data Distribution Origin Sources
1 family since ME familie general Lat. familia, orig. 'body of servants, household' Buck
2 hīwan, hīwisc, hīwrœden, hīrēd only OE only OE ON hjū(n) Buck
3 ... ... ... ... Buck

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Estonian

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History of Forms

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No. Variants of Lexical Type Chronological Data Distribution Origin Sources
1 ... ... ... ... ...
2 ... ... ... ... ...
3 ... ... ... ... ...

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Finnish

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History of Forms

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No. Variants of Lexical Type Chronological Data Distribution Origin Sources
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French

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History of Forms

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No. Variants of Lexical Type Chronological Data Distribution Origin Sources
1 famille ... general Lat. familia, orig. 'body of servants, household' Buck
2 ... ... ... ... ...
3 ... ... ... ... ...

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Frisian

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History of Forms

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No. Variants of Lexical Type Chronological Data Distribution Origin Sources
1 ... ... ... ... ...
2 ... ... ... ... ...
3 ... ... ... ... ...

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German

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History of Forms

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No. Variants of Lexical Type Chronological Data Distribution Origin Sources
1 familie since NHG general Lat. familia, orig. 'body of servants, household' Buck
2 OHG hīwiski MHGhīwische only OHG, MHG only OHG, MHG cf. OHG hīwo 'husband', hīwa 'wife' Buck
3 ... ... ... ... ...

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Hungarian

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History of Forms

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No. Variants of Lexical Type Chronological Data Distribution Origin Sources
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2 ... ... ... ... ...
3 ... ... ... ... ...

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Irish

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History of Forms

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No. Variants of Lexical Type Chronological Data Distribution Origin Sources
1 teaglach since Ir. teglach general cpds. of Ir. tech, W. ty 'house', and Ir. sluag, W. llu 'throng, army', hence the 'people of the house, household' Buck
2 ... ... ... ... ...
3 ... ... ... ... ...

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Italian

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History of Forms

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No. Variants of Lexical Type Chronological Data Distribution Origin Sources
1 famiglia ... general Lat. familia, orig. 'body of servants, household' Buck
2 ... ... ... ... ...
3 ... ... ... ... ...

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Ladin

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History of Forms

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No. Variants of Lexical Type Chronological Data Distribution Origin Sources
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Latvian

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History of Forms

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No. Variants of Lexical Type Chronological Data Distribution Origin Sources
1 ... ... ... ... ...
2 ... ... ... ... ...
3 ... ... ... ... ...

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Lithuanian

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History of Forms

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No. Variants of Lexical Type Chronological Data Distribution Origin Sources
1 šeima, šeimyna ... general cf. OPruss. seimīns, Lett. saime, Russ. sem'ja: Goth. heiwa-frauja 'master of the house', etc. Buck
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3 ... ... ... ... ...

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Maltese

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History of Forms

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No. Variants of Lexical Type Chronological Data Distribution Origin Sources
1 ... ... ... ... ...
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3 ... ... ... ... ...

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Norwegian

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History of Forms

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No. Variants of Lexical Type Chronological Data Distribution Origin Sources
1 ... ... ... ... ...
2 ... ... ... ... ...
3 ... ... ... ... ...

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Occitan

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History of Forms

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No. Variants of Lexical Type Chronological Data Distribution Origin Sources
1 ... ... ... ...
2 ... ... ... ...
3 ... ... ... ...

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Polish

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History of Forms

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No. Variants of Lexical Type Chronological Data Distribution Origin Sources
1 rodzina ... general ... Buck
2 ... ... ... ... ...
3 ... ... ... ... ...

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Portuguese

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History of Forms

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No. Variants of Lexical Type Chronological Data Distribution Origin Sources
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2 ... ... ... ... ...
3 ... ... ... ... ...

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Rumantsch

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History of Forms

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No. Variants of Lexical Type Chronological Data Distribution Origin Sources
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Slovak

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History of Forms

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No. Variants of Lexical Type Chronological Data Distribution Origin Sources
1 ... ... ... ... ...
2 ... ... ... ... ...
3 ... ... ... ... ...

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Slovenian

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History of Forms

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No. Variants of Lexical Type Chronological Data Distribution Origin Sources
1 ... ... ... ... ...
2 ... ... ... ... ...
3 ... ... ... ... ...

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Spanish

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History of Forms

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No. Variants of Lexical Type Chronological Data Distribution Origin Sources
1 familia ... general Lat. familia, orig. 'body of servants, household' Buck
2 ... ... ... ... ...
3 ... ... ... ... ...

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Swedish

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History of Forms

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No. Variants of Lexical Type Chronological Data Distribution Origin Sources
1 familj ... general Lat. familia, orig. 'body of servants, household' Buck
2 ... ... ... ... ...
3 ... ... ... ... ...

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Information on Other Languages

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(Cf. also the guidelines for the EuroHiT Project.)