Bertolotti's syndrome/Lumbosacral transitional vertebrae

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Review [1]

and nerve root symptoms[2]

variation in the Hox genes[3]

References[edit | edit source]

  1. Jancuska, Jeffrey M.; Spivak, Jeffrey M.; Bendo, John A. (2015). "A Review of Symptomatic Lumbosacral Transitional Vertebrae: Bertolotti's Syndrome". International Journal of Spine Surgery 9: 42. doi:10.14444/2042. ISSN 2211-4599. PMID 26484005. PMC PMC4603258. http://ijssurgery.com/lookup/doi/10.14444/2042. 
  2. Otani, K.; Konno, S.; Kikuchi, S. (2001-11). "Lumbosacral transitional vertebrae and nerve-root symptoms". The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. British volume 83-B (8): 1137–1140. doi:10.1302/0301-620X.83B8.0831137. ISSN 0301-620X. http://online.boneandjoint.org.uk/doi/10.1302/0301-620X.83B8.0831137. 
  3. Gopalan, Balachandar; Yerramshetty, Janardhan Srinivas (2018-6). "Lumbosacral Transitional Vertebra-Related Low Back Pain: Resolving the Controversy". Asian Spine Journal 12 (3): 407–415. doi:10.4184/asj.2018.12.3.407. ISSN 1976-1902. PMID 29879766. PMC 6002172. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6002172/.