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EuroLex/F/Fusilier

From Wikiversity
  • Original language: French
  • Original form and meaning: fusilier - 1. [mil.] foot soldier, infantryman



(Note: If the status is not specifically indicated then the word is stylistically neutral and generally used; if earlier meaning and status equals current use the former may be expressed by writing "dito". Cf. also the project guidelines.)


Language Form Date of Borrowing (and Obsolescence) Current Meaning and Status Earlier Meanings and Statusses Source
Catalan ... ... '...' '...' ...
Croatian ... ... '...' '...' ...
Czech ... ... '...' '...' ...
Danish ... ... '...' '...' ...
Dutch ... ... '...' '...' ...
English fusilier 17c 'meaning 1;

and also: a) a soldier in any of certain British army regiments formerly armed with fusils; b) a soldier armed with a fusil'

'...' http://www.etymonline.com
Estonian ... ... '...' '...' ...
Finnish ... ... '...' '...' ...
French ... ... '...' '...' ...
Frisian ... ... '...' '...' ...
German 'Füsilier 18c 'meaning 1' '...' http://www.koeblergerhard.de/derwbhin.htm
Hungarian ... ... '...' '...' ...
Irish ... ... '...' '...' ...
Italian ... ... '...' '...' ...
Latvian ... ... '...' '...' ...
Lithuanian ... ... '...' '...' ...
Maltese ... ... '...' '...' ...
Norwegian ... ... '...' '...' ...
Polish ... ... '...' '...' ...
Portuguese ... ... '...' '...' ...
Rumantsch ... ... '...' '...' ...
Slovak ... ... '...' '...' ...
Slovenian ... ... '...' '...' ...
Spanish ... ... '...' '...' ...
Swedish ... ... '...' '...' ...

Annotations

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Etymology: from F fusilier, from OF fusil "musket", earlier "steel for a tinderbox", from VL *focilis (petra) "(stone) producing fire", from L focus "hearth", in VL "fire".

Retained by certain regiments of the British army that were formerly armed with fusils.


Source: http://www.etymonline.com

Information on Other Languages

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German also has a verb: füsilieren and noun: Füsilierung, meaning "shoot dead according to martial law"