| Wiktionary link |
Headword |
Definition |
Part of Speech |
Semantic Group |
Frequency Rank
|
| ā |
ā ab abs |
from, by (+abl.) |
Preposition |
Place |
21
|
| absum |
ā ab abs |
go away |
Verb: Irregular |
Motion |
553
|
| ac |
absum abesse āfuī |
be away, absent |
Verb: Irregular |
Travel |
445
|
| accēdō |
ac |
and in addition, and also, and; (after comparatives) than; simul ac, as soon as; → atque |
Conjunction |
Conjunctions/Adverbs |
36
|
| accidō |
accēdō -cēdere -cessī -cessum |
approach |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Motion |
614
|
| accipiō |
accidō -cidere -cidī |
fall; happen |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Motion |
799
|
| ācer |
accipiō -cipere -cēpī -ceptum |
receive |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -iō |
Social Life |
110
|
| aciēs |
ācer ācris ācre |
sharp, piercing |
Adjective: 3rd Declension |
Other Senses |
587
|
| ad |
aciēs -ēī f. |
edge; line of battle |
Noun: 5th Declension |
War and Peace |
439
|
| addō |
ad |
to, up to, towards (+acc.) |
Preposition |
Place |
14
|
| addūcō |
addō -dere -didī -ditum |
give to |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Social Life |
433
|
| adeō |
addūcō -ere -dūxī -ductum |
lead to, induce |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Verbs of Compelling/Directing |
886
|
| adeō |
adeō -īre -iī -itum |
go to |
Verb: Irregular |
Motion |
595
|
| adhibeō |
adeō |
(adv.) to such a degree, so |
Adverb |
Conjunctions/Adverbs |
555
|
| adhūc |
adhibeō -hibēre -hibuī -hibitum |
apply |
Verb: 2nd Conjugation |
Making/Doing |
959
|
| adveniō |
adhūc |
thus far, to this point |
Adverb |
Place |
379
|
| adversus |
adveniō -īre -vēnī -ventum |
come to, arrive at |
Verb: 4th Conjugation |
Travel |
987
|
| adversus |
adversus -a -um |
facing, opposed; unfavorable |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
War and Peace |
657
|
| adversus |
adversus (-um) |
(adv. and prep.) facing, opposite, against, opposed (to) |
Adverb |
War and Peace |
460
|
| advertō |
advertō -vertere -vertī -versum |
turn towards |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Motion |
986
|
| aedēs |
aedēs -is f. |
building; (pl.) house |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
The House |
965
|
| aeger |
aeger aegra aegrum |
sick |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Life and Being |
810
|
| aegrē |
aegrē |
with difficulty |
Adverb |
Life and Being |
984
|
| aequē |
aequē |
equally |
Adverb |
Justice |
904
|
| aequor |
aequor aequoris n. |
level surface, sea, plain |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Earth and Water |
424
|
| aequus |
aequus -a -um |
equal |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Justice |
610
|
| āēr |
āēr āeris m. |
air |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Air and Fire |
845
|
| aes |
aes aeris n. |
copper, bronze |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Business/Money |
744
|
| aetās |
aetās -tātis f. |
age, time of life |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Lengths of Time |
308
|
| aeternus |
aeternus -a -um |
everlasting, eternal |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Lengths of Time |
734
|
| aethēr |
aethēr aetheris n. |
pure upper air, ether, heaven, sky |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Air and Fire |
851
|
| aevum |
aevum -i n. |
eternity; lifetime, age |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
Lengths of Time |
875
|
| afferō |
afferō afferre attulī allātum |
bring to |
Verb: Irregular |
Verbs of Transport |
514
|
| afficiō |
afficiō -ficere -fēcī -fectum |
affect, visit with (+ abl.) |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -iō |
Social Life |
958
|
| ager |
ager agrī m. |
field |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
Animals/Plants |
324
|
| agitō |
agitō -āre |
drive |
Verb: 1st Conjugation |
Verbs of Compelling/Directing |
578
|
| āgmen |
āgmen -minis n. |
line of march |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
War and Peace |
358
|
| agō |
agō agere ēgī āctum |
drive, do, act |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Verbs of Compelling/Directing |
69
|
| aiō |
aiō |
say, affirm, say yes; ut āiunt: as they say |
Verb: Irregular |
Speech/Oratory |
406
|
| albus |
albus -a -um |
white |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Vision |
925
|
| aliēnus |
aliēnus -a -um |
foreign, strange |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Geography |
367
|
| aliquandō |
aliquandō |
at some time, at length |
Adverb |
Time |
763
|
| aliquis |
aliquis -quae -quod |
some, any; si quis, si quid: anyone who, anything that |
Pronoun |
Pronouns/Interrogatives |
77
|
| aliter |
aliter |
otherwise, differently |
Adverb |
Conjunctions/Adverbs |
782
|
| alius |
alius -a -ud |
other, another; ālias: at another time |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Pronouns/Interrogatives |
37
|
| alō |
alō alere aluī alitum |
nourish |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Life and Being |
817
|
| alter |
alter altera alterum |
other of two |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Measurement |
148
|
| altus |
altus -a -um |
high, lofty; deep |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Geography |
159
|
| amīcitia |
amīcitia -ae f. |
friendship |
Noun: 1st Declension |
Social Life |
690
|
| amīcus |
amīcus -a -um |
friendly; (as subst.) friend |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Personality Traits/Characteristics |
198
|
| āmittō |
āmittō -mittere -mīsī -missum |
let go, send away |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Verbs of Compelling/Directing |
486
|
| amnis |
amnis -is m. |
river, torrent |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Earth and Water |
467
|
| amō |
amō -āre |
to love; amāns -ntis m./f.: lover |
Verb: 1st Conjugation |
Love |
219
|
| amor |
amor -ōris m. |
love |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Love |
116
|
| amplus |
amplus -a -um |
large, spacious |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Measurement |
915
|
| an |
an |
or (in questions); utrum ... an: whether ... or |
Conjunction |
Conjunctions/Adverbs |
94
|
| anima |
anima -ae f. |
breath, spirit |
Noun: 1st Declension |
Life and Being |
493
|
| animal |
animal -ālis n. |
a living being, an animal |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Animals/Plants |
547
|
| animus |
animus -ī m. |
spirit, mind |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
Life and Being |
40
|
| annus |
annus -ī m. |
year |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
Lengths of Time |
167
|
| ante |
ante |
before, in front of (adv. and prep. + acc.) |
Preposition |
Time |
112
|
| antequam |
antequam |
before |
Conjunction |
Time |
787
|
| antīquus |
antīquus -a -um |
ancient, old-time, former |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Lengths of Time |
617
|
| aperiō |
aperiō aperīre aperuī apertum |
open |
Verb: 4th Conjugation |
The House |
837
|
| appāreō |
appāreō -ēre -uī |
appear, become visible |
Verb: 2nd Conjugation |
Vision |
830
|
| appellō |
appellō -pellāre |
call, address, name |
Verb: 1st Conjugation |
Social Life |
700
|
| aptus |
aptus -a -um |
fit, suitable |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Personality Traits/Characteristics |
916
|
| apud |
apud |
near, in the presence of (+acc.) |
Preposition |
Place |
205
|
| aqua |
aqua -ae f. |
water |
Noun: 1st Declension |
Earth and Water |
272
|
| āra |
āra -ae f. |
altar |
Noun: 1st Declension |
Religion |
374
|
| arbitror |
arbitror arbitrārī arbitrātus sum |
consider, think |
Verb: Deponent |
Education/Knowledge |
963
|
| arbor |
arbor arboris f. |
tree |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Animals/Plants |
468
|
| ārdeō |
ārdeō ārdēre ārsī ārsum |
blaze, glow; be eager |
Verb: 2nd Conjugation |
Air and Fire |
618
|
| argentum |
argentum -ī n. |
silver, money |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
Business/Money |
849
|
| arma |
arma -ōrum n. pl. |
arms, weapons |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
War and Peace |
98
|
| ars |
ars artis f. |
skill |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Education/Knowledge |
258
|
| arvum |
arvum -ī n. |
ploughed land, field |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
Animals/Plants |
637
|
| arx |
arx arcis f. |
citadel, castle; summit |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
The City |
638
|
| ascendō |
ascendō -ere -scendī -scēnsum |
climb up, ascend |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Travel |
990
|
| aspiciō |
aspiciō -ere -spēxī -spectum |
look to or at, behold |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -iō |
Vision |
483
|
| adsum |
adsum adesse affuī |
be present |
Verb: Irregular |
Place |
279
|
| astrum |
astrum -ī n. |
star; constellation |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
Air and Fire |
685
|
| at |
at |
but, but yet |
Conjunction |
Conjunctions/Adverbs |
74
|
| atque |
atque |
and in addition, and also, and; (after comparatives) than; simul atque, as soon as; → ac |
Conjunction |
Conjunctions/Adverbs |
35
|
| auctor |
auctor -ōris m. |
originator, founder |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Writing/Poetry |
546
|
| auctōritās |
auctōritās -ātis f. |
influence, clout, authority |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Social Life |
898
|
| audāx |
audāx audācis |
bold, daring; reckless |
Adjective: 3rd Declension |
Personality Traits/Characteristics |
876
|
| audeō |
audeō audēre ausus sum |
dare, be eager |
Verb: 2nd Conjugation |
Personality Traits/Characteristics |
270
|
| audiō |
audiō -īre -īvī/-iī -ītum |
hear, listen to |
Verb: 4th Conjugation |
Other Senses |
165
|
| auferō |
auferō auferre abstulī ablātum |
take away |
Verb: Irregular |
Verbs of Transport |
556
|
| augeō |
augeō augēre auxī auctum |
increase |
Verb: 2nd Conjugation |
Making/Doing |
709
|
| avis |
avis -is f. |
bird |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Animals/Plants |
855
|
| aura |
aura -ae f. |
breeze |
Noun: 1st Declension |
Air and Fire |
420
|
| aureus |
aureus -a -um |
golden; splendid |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Business/Money |
691
|
| auris |
auris -is f. |
ear |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
The Body |
366
|
| aurum |
aurum -ī n. |
gold |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
Business/Money |
303
|
| aut |
aut |
or |
Conjunction |
Conjunctions/Adverbs |
24
|
| autem |
autem |
moreover, but, however |
Conjunction |
Conjunctions/Adverbs |
123
|
| auxilium |
auxilium -ī n. |
support, assistance; (pl.) auxiliary forces |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
War and Peace |
543
|
| barbarus |
barbarus -ī m. |
foreigner, barbarian |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
War and Peace |
768
|
| beātus |
beātus -a -um |
happy, blessed, prosperous, fortunate |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Personality Traits/Characteristics |
408
|
| bellum |
bellum -ī n. |
war |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
War and Peace |
86
|
| bene |
bene |
well |
Adverb |
Personality Traits/Characteristics |
235
|
| beneficium |
beneficium -ī n. |
service, kindness |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
Social Life |
182
|
| bonus |
bonus -a -um |
good |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Personality Traits/Characteristics |
68
|
| bōs |
bōs bovis m. |
ox; gen. pl. boum |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Animals/Plants |
808
|
| brevis |
brevis -e |
short, shallow, brief |
Adjective: 3rd Declension |
Measurement |
589
|
| breviter |
breviter |
briefly |
Adverb |
Measurement |
992
|
| cadō |
cadō cadere cecidī cāsum |
fall, be killed |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Violence |
210
|
| caecus |
caecus -a -um |
blind, unseeing; dark, obscure |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Vision |
728
|
| caedēs |
caedēs -is f. |
killing, slaughter |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Violence |
415
|
| caedō |
caedō caedere cecīdī caesum |
strike, kill, cut down |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Violence |
612
|
| caelestis |
caelestis -e |
from or of heaven; caelestēs, the gods |
Adjective: 3rd Declension |
Air and Fire |
960
|
| caelum |
caelum -ī n. |
sky, heavens |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
Air and Fire |
117
|
| campus |
campus -ī m. |
plain, field |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
Earth and Water |
391
|
| candidus |
candidus -a -um |
white, fair |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Vision |
692
|
| canis |
canis -is m./f. |
dog |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Animals/Plants |
687
|
| canō |
canō canere cecinī cantum |
sing |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Writing/Poetry |
389
|
| capiō |
capiō capere cēpī captum |
seize |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -iō |
War and Peace |
131
|
| caput |
caput capitis n. |
head |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
The Body |
124
|
| careō |
careō -ēre -uī |
lack (+ abl.) |
Verb: 2nd Conjugation |
Business/Money |
572
|
| carmen |
carmen -inis n. |
song |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Writing/Poetry |
254
|
| cārus |
cārus -a -um |
dear |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Personality Traits/Characteristics |
462
|
| castrum |
castrum -ī n. |
fortress, (regularly plural, castra camp) |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
War and Peace |
224
|
| castus |
castus -a -um |
pure, spotless, chaste |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Personality Traits/Characteristics |
838
|
| cāsus |
cāsus -ūs m. |
a fall; chance, accident |
Noun: 4th Declension |
Violence |
344
|
| caveō |
caveō cavēre cāvī cautum |
be on guard, beware |
Verb: 2nd Conjugation |
Violence |
941
|
| causa |
causa -ae f. |
cause, reason; causā + preceding genitive, for the sake of |
Noun: 1st Declension |
Speech/Oratory |
107
|
| cēdō |
cēdō cēdere cessī cessum |
go, move; yield |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
War and Peace |
304
|
| celebrō |
celebrō -āre |
frequent, throng, crowd |
Verb: 1st Conjugation |
The City |
893
|
| celer |
celer -is -e |
swift |
Adjective: 3rd Declension |
Time |
745
|
| celeriter |
celeriter |
quickly |
Adverb |
Time |
967
|
| cēnseō |
cēnseō cēnsēre cēnsuī cēnsum |
assess, rate; think, decide |
Verb: 2nd Conjugation |
Education/Knowledge |
928
|
| centum |
centum |
one hundred |
Adjective: Numeral |
Measurement |
730
|
| cernō |
cernō cernere crēvī crētum |
discern, separate |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Education/Knowledge |
655
|
| certē |
certē |
certainly, surely |
Adverb |
Measurement |
601
|
| certō |
certō -āre |
decide by contest; fight, compete, vie |
Verb: 1st Conjugation |
Athletics |
864
|
| certus |
certus -a -um |
sure, fixed |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Measurement |
285
|
| cēterum |
cēterum |
for the rest, in addition, however that may be |
Adverb |
Pronouns/Interrogatives |
571
|
| cēterus |
cēterus -a -um |
the other, the others, the rest |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Pronouns/Interrogatives |
596
|
| cibus |
cibus -ī m. |
food |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
Life and Being |
863
|
| cingō |
cingō cingere cīnxī cīnctum |
encircle, surround, gird |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
War and Peace |
814
|
| cinis |
cinis cineris m./f. |
ashes, embers |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Air and Fire |
779
|
| circā |
circā |
around (adv. and prep. +acc.) |
Preposition |
Place |
735
|
| citus |
citus -a -um |
swift; citō swiftly |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Time |
590
|
| cīvis |
cīvis -is m./f. |
citizen |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
The City |
471
|
| cīvitās |
cīvitās -ātis f. |
citizenship, state |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
The City |
346
|
| clāmor |
clāmor -ōris m. |
outcry, shout |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Speech/Oratory |
605
|
| clārus |
clārus -a -um |
clear, distinguished |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Personality Traits/Characteristics |
395
|
| classis |
classis -is f. |
class, division, fleet |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
War and Peace |
505
|
| claudō |
claudō claudere clausī clausum |
close, shut |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
The House |
392
|
| coepī |
coepī coepisse coeptus |
begin |
Verb: Irregular |
Time |
312
|
| cōgitō |
cōgitō -āre |
think, reflect |
Verb: 1st Conjugation |
Education/Knowledge |
515
|
| cōgnōscō |
cōgnōscō -gnōscere -gnōvī -gnitum |
learn, understand |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Education/Knowledge |
339
|
| cōgō |
cōgō cōgere coēgī coāctum |
drive together; compel |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Verbs of Compelling/Directing |
250
|
| cohors |
cohors cohortis f. |
cohort, band, troop |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
War and Peace |
666
|
| colligō |
colligō -ere -lēgī -lēctum |
gather together, collect |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Verbs of Compelling/Directing |
820
|
| colō |
colō colere coluī cultum |
inhabit, cultivate |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Animals/Plants |
333
|
| color |
color -ōris m. |
color |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Vision |
725
|
| coma |
coma -ae f. |
hair, tresses |
Noun: 1st Declension |
The Body |
405
|
| comes |
comes comitis m./f. |
companion, comrade; attendant, follower |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Social Life |
448
|
| committō |
committō -mittere -mīsī -missum |
join, entrust to (+ dat.); perform, do |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Social Life |
608
|
| commūnis |
commūnis -e |
common, general |
Adjective: 3rd Declension |
The City |
660
|
| comparō |
comparō -āre |
get ready, provide; compare |
Verb: 1st Conjugation |
Business/Money |
890
|
| compōnō |
compōnō -pōnere posuī positum |
build, construct, arrange |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Making/Doing |
443
|
| concēdō |
concēdō -cēdere -cessī -cessum |
yield, withdraw |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
War and Peace |
663
|
| condīciō |
condīciō -ōnis f. |
agreement, condition |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Business/Money |
920
|
| condō |
condō -dere -didī -ditum |
build, found; store up; hide, conceal |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
The City |
540
|
| cōnferō |
cōnferō cōnferre contulī collātum |
collect, bring to |
Verb: Irregular |
Verbs of Transport |
645
|
| cōnficiō |
cōnficiō -ficere -fēcī -fectum |
complete, accomplish; destroy, kill, consume |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -iō |
Violence |
894
|
| cōnfiteor |
cōnfiteor cōnfitērī cōnfessus sum |
admit (a fact), confess (a crime); reveal, disclose |
Verb: Deponent |
Justice |
972
|
| coniunx |
coniunx coniugis m./f. |
spouse, husband, wife |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
The Household |
218
|
| cōnor |
cōnor cōnārī cōnātus sum |
try, attempt |
Verb: Deponent |
Making/Doing |
905
|
| cōnsequor |
cōnsequor -sequī -secūtus sum |
follow up, overtake, attain |
Verb: Deponent |
Motion |
917
|
| cōnsilium |
cōnsilium -ī n. |
plan; council, group of advisors |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
The City |
217
|
| cōnsistō |
cōnsistō -sistere -stitī |
take position; consist in, be composed of |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Speech/Oratory |
780
|
| cōnstituō |
cōnstituō -stituere -stituī -stitūtum |
establish, put together |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Making/Doing |
652
|
| cōnstō |
cōnstō -stāre -stitī |
agree; constat, it is established that (+ acc. and infin.) |
Verb: 1st Conjugation |
Speech/Oratory |
731
|
| cōnsuētūdō |
cōnsuētūdo -inis f. |
custom, habit |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Personality Traits/Characteristics |
954
|
| cōnsul |
cōnsul -ulis m. |
consul |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
The City |
321
|
| cōnsulō |
cōnsulō -sulere -suluī -sultum |
consult, plan (+ acc.); consider the interests of (+dat) |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
The City |
757
|
| cōnsūmō |
cōnsūmō -sūmere -sūmpsī -sūmptum |
to use up, consume |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Life and Being |
869
|
| contemnō |
contemnō -temnere -tempsī -temptum |
despise, scorn, disdain |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Emotions |
615
|
| contineō |
contineō -tinēre -tinuī -tentum |
contain, restrain |
Verb: 2nd Conjugation |
Verbs of Compelling/Directing |
804
|
| contingō |
contingō -tingere -tigī -tactum |
touch, be contiguous to |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Place |
494
|
| contrā |
contrā |
against, opposite (adv. and prep. +acc.) |
Preposition |
Place |
271
|
| conveniō |
conveniō -venīre -vēnī -ventum |
assemble, meet; agree |
Verb: 4th Conjugation |
Social Life |
698
|
| convertō |
convertō -vertere -vertī -versum |
turn about, turn, change |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Motion |
834
|
| convīvium |
convīvium -iī n. |
banquet, feast |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
Social Life |
921
|
| cōpia |
cōpia -ae f. |
abundance; (pl.) troops |
Noun: 1st Declension |
War and Peace |
331
|
| cor |
cor cordis n. |
heart; cordī est, it is pleasing to (+ dat.) |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
The Body |
795
|
| cornu |
cornu -ūs n. |
horn |
Noun: 4th Declension |
Animals/Plants |
591
|
| corpus |
corpus corporis n. |
body |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
The Body |
75
|
| corrumpō |
corrumpō -rumpere -rūpī -ruptum |
break up, destroy, ruin |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Violence |
870
|
| crēdō |
crēdō crēdere crēdidī crēditum |
believe |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Education/Knowledge |
109
|
| creō |
creō -āre |
produce, create; elect, choose |
Verb: 1st Conjugation |
Making/Doing |
978
|
| crēscō |
crēscō crēscere crēvī crētum |
grow, increase |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Animals/Plants |
609
|
| crīmen |
crīmen -inis n. |
verdict, accusation |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Justice |
475
|
| culpa |
culpa -ae f. |
guilt, fault, blame |
Noun: 1st Declension |
Justice |
769
|
| cum |
cum |
with (prep. + abl.); when, since, although (conjunction + subj.) |
Preposition |
Conjunctions/Adverbs |
10
|
| cūnctus |
cūnctus -a -um |
entire all together |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Measurement |
292
|
| cupīdō |
cupīdō -inis f. |
desire, eagerness, craving |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Love |
906
|
| cupiō |
cupiō -ere -īvī -ītum |
desire |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -iō |
Love |
441
|
| cūr |
cūr |
why? |
Adverb |
Pronouns/Interrogatives |
404
|
| cūra |
cūra -ae f. |
care, concern |
Noun: 1st Declension |
Love |
186
|
| cūrō |
cūrō -āre |
watch over, look after, care for (+ acc.) |
Verb: 1st Conjugation |
Love |
743
|
| currō |
currō currere cucurrī cursum |
run |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Athletics |
562
|
| currus |
currus -ūs m. |
chariot |
Noun: 4th Declension |
Athletics |
491
|
| cursus |
cursus -ūs m. |
course, advance |
Noun: 4th Declension |
Athletics |
351
|
| custōs |
custōs custōdis m. |
guardian |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
The Household |
622
|
| damnō |
damnō -āre |
condemn |
Verb: 1st Conjugation |
Justice |
751
|
| damnum |
damnum -ī n. |
damage, injury |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
Violence |
926
|
| dē |
dē |
down from, about, concerning (+ abl.) |
Preposition |
Place |
46
|
| dēbeō |
dēbeō dēbēre dēbuī dēbitum |
owe, be obliged |
Verb: 2nd Conjugation |
Business/Money |
155
|
| decem |
decem |
ten |
Adjective: Numeral |
Measurement |
914
|
| dēcernō |
dēcernō -cernere -crēvī -crētum |
determine, decide |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Education/Knowledge |
800
|
| decet |
decet decēre decuīt |
it is right, proper, fitting (+ acc. + infin.) |
Verb: Impersonal |
Personality Traits/Characteristics |
718
|
| decus |
decus decoris n. |
beauty, grace; ornament, glory, honor |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Personality Traits/Characteristics |
548
|
| dēdūcō |
dēdūcō -dūcere -dūxī -ductum |
launch, lead away |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Travel |
661
|
| dēfendō |
dēfendō -fendere -fendī -fēnsum |
defend, ward off |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
War and Peace |
653
|
| dēferō |
dēferō -ferre -tulī -lātum |
carry away, report |
Verb: Irregular |
Verbs of Transport |
805
|
| deficiō |
deficiō -ficere -fēcī -fectum |
fail, give out; revolt from |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -iō |
War and Peace |
676
|
| deinde |
deinde/dein |
then, next |
Adverb |
Time |
150
|
| dēnique |
dēnique |
finally |
Adverb |
Time |
796
|
| dēscendō |
dēscendō -scendere -scendī -scēnsum |
climb down, descend |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Travel |
802
|
| dēserō |
dēserō -ere dēseruī dēsertum |
leave, desert, abandon |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Motion |
544
|
| dēsīderō |
dēsīderō -āre |
long for, desire greatly |
Verb: 1st Conjugation |
Love |
892
|
| dēsinō |
dēsinō -sinere -siī -situm |
leave off, cease |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Motion |
624
|
| dēsum |
dēsum -esse -fuī |
be lacking |
Verb: Irregular |
Business/Money |
463
|
| deus |
deus -ī m.; dea -ae f. |
god; goddess |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
Religion |
42
|
| dexter |
dexter -tra -trum |
right; dextera -ae f.: right hand |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Place |
260
|
| dīcō |
dīcō dīcere dīxī dictum |
say; causam dīcere, plead a case; diem dīcere, appoint a day |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Speech/Oratory |
33
|
| diēs |
diēs diēī m./f. |
day |
Noun: 5th Declension |
Lengths of Time |
54
|
| differō |
differō differre distulī dīlātum |
scatter; publish, divulge; differ; defer, postpone |
Verb: Irregular |
Making/Doing |
880
|
| difficilis |
difficilis -e |
not easy, hard, difficult |
Adjective: 3rd Declension |
Personality Traits/Characteristics |
861
|
| dīgnitās |
dīgnitās -ātis f. |
worth, reputation, honor |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Personality Traits/Characteristics |
956
|
| dīgnus |
dīgnus -a -um |
worthy |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Personality Traits/Characteristics |
291
|
| dīligō |
dīligō -ligere -lēxī -lēctum |
choose, cherish, love |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Love |
973
|
| dīmittō |
dīmittō -mittere -mīsī -missum |
send away |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Verbs of Compelling/Directing |
777
|
| discēdō |
discēdō -ere -cessī -cessum |
go away, depart |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Travel |
726
|
| disciplīna |
disciplīna -ae f. |
training, instruction; learning, discipline |
Noun: 1st Declension |
Education/Knowledge |
982
|
| discō |
discō -ere didicī |
learn |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Education/Knowledge |
465
|
| diū |
diū: |
for a long time |
Adverb |
Time |
361
|
| dīversus |
dīversus -a -um |
different, diverse |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Other Senses |
641
|
| dīves |
dīves dīvitis |
rich (poet. dīs, dītis) |
Adjective: 3rd Declension |
Business/Money |
564
|
| dīvidō |
dīvidō -ere dīvīsī dīvīsum |
divide, separate |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Making/Doing |
628
|
| dīvitiae |
dīvitiae -ārum f. pl. |
riches, wealth |
Noun: 1st Declension |
Business/Money |
712
|
| dīvus |
dīvus -a -um |
divine, godlike; (as subst.) a god |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Religion |
962
|
| dō |
dō dare dedī datum |
give |
Verb: 1st Conjugation |
Social Life |
28
|
| doceō |
doceō -ēre -uī doctum |
teach |
Verb: 2nd Conjugation |
Education/Knowledge |
393
|
| doleō |
doleō -ēre doluī |
feel pain or grief, grieve |
Verb: 2nd Conjugation |
Emotions |
785
|
| dolor |
dolor -ōris m. |
pain, grief |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Emotions |
193
|
| dolus |
dolus -ī m. |
artifice, device, trick |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
Deception |
701
|
| dominus |
dominus -ī m.; domina -ae f. |
household master, lord; mistress |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
The Household |
241
|
| domus |
domus -ūs f. |
house, home |
Noun: 4th Declension |
The House |
73
|
| dōnec |
dōnec |
until |
Conjunction |
Time |
771
|
| dōnō |
dōnō -āre |
present with a gift (+ acc. of person and abl. of thing) |
Verb: 1st Conjugation |
Social Life |
606
|
| dōnum |
dōnum -ī n. |
gift, present |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
Social Life |
476
|
| dormiō |
dormiō -īre |
sleep |
Verb: 4th Conjugation |
Life and Being |
975
|
| dubitō |
dubitō -āre |
hesitate, doubt |
Verb: 1st Conjugation |
Education/Knowledge |
521
|
| dubius |
dubius -a -um |
doubtful; (as subst.) a doubt; sine dubiō, without a doubt, certainly |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Deception |
528
|
| dūcō |
dūcō dūcere dūxī ductum |
lead; uxōrem dūcere, marry |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Verbs of Compelling/Directing |
133
|
| dulcis |
dulcis -e |
sweet |
Adjective: 3rd Declension |
Other Senses |
383
|
| dum |
dum |
while (+ indic.); until (+ subj.); provided that (+ subj.) |
Conjunction |
Time |
103
|
| duo |
duo duae duo |
two |
Adjective: Numeral |
Measurement |
221
|
| dūrus |
dūrus -a -um |
hard, tough, harsh |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Other Senses |
249
|
| dux |
dux ducis m./f. |
leader, general |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
War and Peace |
239
|
| ecce |
ecce |
behold! |
Adverb |
Vision |
643
|
| ēdīcō |
ēdīcō -dīcere -dīxī -dictum |
declare |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Speech/Oratory |
996
|
| ēdō |
ēdō ēdere ēdidī ēditum |
put forth, state, explain |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Speech/Oratory |
688
|
| ēdūcō |
ēdūcō -dūcere -dūxī -ductum |
lead forth |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Verbs of Compelling/Directing |
935
|
| efficiō |
efficiō -ficere -fēcī -fectum |
bring about, complete; render (+ ut + subj.) |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -iō |
Making/Doing |
573
|
| effundō |
effundō -fundere -fūdī -fūsum |
pour out |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Earth and Water |
719
|
| ego |
ego meī mihi mē |
I, me |
Pronoun |
Pronouns/Interrogatives |
11
|
| ēgredior |
ēgredior ēgredī ēgressus sum |
stride out, depart, disembark from (+ abl.) |
Verb: Deponent |
Travel |
912
|
| ēgregius |
ēgregius -a -um |
distinguished, uncommon |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Personality Traits/Characteristics |
860
|
| ēligō |
ēligō ēligere ēlēgī ēlēctum |
pick out, select |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
The City |
942
|
| enim |
enim |
for, indeed |
Conjunction |
Pronouns/Interrogatives |
57
|
| eō |
eō īre iī/īvī itum |
go |
Verb: Irregular |
Motion |
97
|
| eō |
eō |
(adv.) there, to that place |
Adverb |
Place |
470
|
| epistula |
epistula -ae f. |
letter |
Noun: 1st Declension |
Writing/Poetry |
951
|
| eques |
eques equitis m. |
horseman, knight |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
War and Peace |
296
|
| equus |
equus -ī m. |
horse |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
Animals/Plants |
248
|
| ergō |
ergō |
therefore |
Conjunction |
Conjunctions/Adverbs |
134
|
| ēripiō |
ēripiō -ripere -ripuī -reptum |
snatch away, rescue, save |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -iō |
Verbs of Transport |
349
|
| errō |
errō -āre |
go astray, wander |
Verb: 1st Conjugation |
Travel |
402
|
| error |
error -ōris m. |
wandering; error, mistake |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Travel |
832
|
| et |
et |
and |
Conjunction |
Conjunctions/Adverbs |
1
|
| etiam |
etiam |
also, even |
Adverb |
Conjunctions/Adverbs |
67
|
| ex |
ex, ē |
out of, from (+ abl.) |
Preposition |
Place |
26
|
| excipiō |
excipiō -cipere -cēpī -ceptum |
take out |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -iō |
Verbs of Transport |
394
|
| exemplum |
exemplum -ī n. |
example, sample, copy |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
Speech/Oratory |
519
|
| exeō |
exeō -īre -iī -itum |
go forth |
Verb: Irregular |
Motion |
597
|
| exerceō |
exerceō -ercēre -ercuī -ercitum |
train, exercise, carry on |
Verb: 2nd Conjugation |
Athletics |
576
|
| exercitus |
exercitus -ūs m. |
army |
Noun: 4th Declension |
War and Peace |
267
|
| exigō |
exigō -igere -ēgī -āctum |
drive out; collect |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Verbs of Compelling/Directing |
500
|
| exīstimō |
exīstimō -āre |
think, believe |
Verb: 1st Conjugation |
Education/Knowledge |
613
|
| experior |
experior -perīrī -pertus sum |
try thoroughly, test, experience |
Verb: Deponent |
Education/Knowledge |
713
|
| exsilium |
exsilium -ī n. |
exile, banishment |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
Travel |
794
|
| exspectō |
exspectō -āre |
watch, wait, expect |
Verb: 1st Conjugation |
Vision |
442
|
| extrēmus |
extrēmus -a -um |
farthest, situated at the end or tip, extreme |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Geography |
385
|
| fābula |
fābula -ae f. |
account, tale, story |
Noun: 1st Declension |
Writing/Poetry |
966
|
| faciēs |
faciēs -ēī f. |
form, appearance |
Noun: 5th Declension |
Vision |
479
|
| facilis |
facilis -e |
easy |
Adjective: 3rd Declension |
Personality Traits/Characteristics |
451
|
| facinus |
facinus facinoris n. |
deed, crime |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Justice |
646
|
| faciō |
faciō facere fēcī factum |
do, make |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -iō |
Making/Doing |
32
|
| factum |
factum -ī n. |
deed, accomplishment |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
Making/Doing |
611
|
| fallō |
fallō fallere fefellī falsum |
deceive |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Deception |
503
|
| falsus |
falsus -a -um |
deceptive, false |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Deception |
633
|
| fāma |
fāma -ae f. |
rumor, fame |
Noun: 1st Declension |
Speech/Oratory |
278
|
| famēs |
famēs -is f. |
hunger, famine |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Life and Being |
828
|
| familia |
familia -ae f. |
household, family |
Noun: 1st Declension |
The Household |
943
|
| fateor |
fateor fatērī fassus sum |
admit, confess; profess, declare; assent, say yes |
Verb: Deponent |
Justice |
689
|
| fātum |
fātum -ī n. |
fate; death |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
Religion |
157
|
| fax |
fax facis f. |
torch |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Air and Fire |
511
|
| fēlīciter |
fēlīciter |
luckily |
Adverb |
Personality Traits/Characteristics |
994
|
| fēlīx |
fēlīx -īcis |
lucky |
Adjective: 3rd Declension |
Personality Traits/Characteristics |
309
|
| fēmina |
fēmina -ae f. |
woman |
Noun: 1st Declension |
People |
501
|
| ferē |
ferē |
almost |
Adverb |
Conjunctions/Adverbs |
907
|
| ferō |
ferō ferre tulī lātum |
bear, carry, endure |
Verb: Irregular |
Verbs of Transport |
45
|
| ferrum |
ferrum -ī n. |
iron, iron weapon or implement |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
Violence |
231
|
| ferus |
ferus -a -um |
wild, fierce; fera -ae f.: wild animal |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Animals/Plants |
222
|
| fessus |
fessus -a -um |
weary, tired |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Life and Being |
625
|
| fidēlis |
fidēlis -e |
faithful |
Adjective: 3rd Declension |
Personality Traits/Characteristics |
979
|
| fidēs |
fidēs -eī f. |
trust, faith |
Noun: 5th Declension |
Personality Traits/Characteristics |
184
|
| fīlia |
fīlia -ae f.; fīlius -ī m. |
daughter; son |
Noun: 1st Declension |
The Household |
909
|
| fingō |
fingō fingere fīnxī fīctum |
shape; invent |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Making/Doing |
721
|
| fīnis |
fīnis -is m. |
end, boundary |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Geography |
236
|
| fīō |
fīō fierī factus sum |
become, happen, be done |
Verb: Irregular |
Life and Being |
146
|
| flamma |
flamma -ae f. |
flame, fire |
Noun: 1st Declension |
Air and Fire |
298
|
| fleō |
fleō flēre flēvī flētum |
weep |
Verb: 2nd Conjugation |
Emotions |
457
|
| flōs |
flōs flōris m. |
flower, bloom |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Animals/Plants |
818
|
| fluctus |
fluctus -ūs m |
flood, billow, surf |
Noun: 4th Declension |
Earth and Water |
498
|
| flūmen |
flūmen -inis n. |
stream, river |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Earth and Water |
283
|
| fluō |
fluō fluere fluxī fluxum |
flow |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Earth and Water |
772
|
| foedus |
foedus -a -um |
foul |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Other Senses |
922
|
| fōns |
fōns fontis m. |
spring, fountain |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Earth and Water |
706
|
| for |
for fārī fātus sum |
report, say |
Verb: Deponent |
Speech/Oratory |
739
|
| fōrma |
fōrma -ae f. |
shape; beauty |
Noun: 1st Declension |
Other Senses |
422
|
| fors |
fors fortis f. |
chance |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Religion |
993
|
| forsitan |
forsitan, fortasse |
perhaps, perchance |
Adverb |
Conjunctions/Adverbs |
833
|
| forte |
forte |
by chance |
Adverb |
Religion |
579
|
| fortis |
fortis -e |
brave |
Adjective: 3rd Declension |
Personality Traits/Characteristics |
286
|
| fortūna |
fortūna -ae f. |
fortune |
Noun: 1st Declension |
Religion |
138
|
| forum |
forum -ī n. |
market-place, forum |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
The City |
811
|
| frangō |
frangō frangere frēgī frāctum |
break, shatter |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Violence |
345
|
| frāter |
frāter frātris m. |
brother |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
The Household |
225
|
| frequēns |
frequēns -ntis |
in large numbers, often |
Adjective: 3rd Declension |
Measurement |
918
|
| frōns |
frōns frontis f. |
forehead, brow; front |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
The Body |
559
|
| frūctus |
frūctus -ūs m. |
fruit, crops; enjoyment, delight |
Noun: 4th Declension |
Animals/Plants |
927
|
| frūmentum |
frūmentum -ī n. |
grain |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
Animals/Plants |
936
|
| fruor |
fruor fruī frūctus sum |
enjoy the produce of, profit by, use (+ abl.) |
Verb: Deponent |
Emotions |
923
|
| frūstrā |
frūstrā |
in vain |
Adverb |
Conjunctions/Adverbs |
694
|
| fuga |
fuga -ae f. |
flight, route |
Noun: 1st Declension |
Travel |
364
|
| fugiō |
fugiō fugere fūgī fugitum |
flee, escape |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -iō |
Travel |
177
|
| fugō |
fugō -āre |
put to flight |
Verb: 1st Conjugation |
Travel |
957
|
| fundō |
fundō fundere fūdī fūsum |
pour, scatter |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Earth and Water |
523
|
| fūnus |
fūnus fūneris n. |
funeral; death; dead body |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Religion |
524
|
| furor |
furor -ōris m. |
rage, fury |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Emotions |
466
|
| fore |
fore |
|
Verb: Irregular |
Life and Being |
985
|
| gaudeō |
gaudeō gaudēre gāvīsus sum |
rejoice |
Verb: 2nd Conjugation |
Emotions |
407
|
| gaudium |
gaudium -ī n. |
delight, joy, pleasure |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
Emotions |
727
|
| gēns |
gēns gentis f. |
family, clan |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
The Household |
194
|
| genus |
genus generis n. |
origin, lineage, kind |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
The Household |
170
|
| gerō |
gerō gerere gessī gestum |
bear, manage; bellum gerere, wage war |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
War and Peace |
237
|
| gīgnō |
gīgnō gīgnere genuī genitum |
beget, bear, bring forth |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Life and Being |
667
|
| gladius |
gladius -ī m. |
sword |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
War and Peace |
862
|
| glōria |
glōria -ae f. |
glory, fame |
Noun: 1st Declension |
Social Life |
360
|
| gradus |
gradus -ūs m. |
step, pace; grade, rank |
Noun: 4th Declension |
War and Peace |
577
|
| grātia |
grātia -ae f. |
favor, influence, gratitude |
Noun: 1st Declension |
Social Life |
380
|
| grātus |
grātus -a -um |
pleasant; grateful |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Personality Traits/Characteristics |
434
|
| gravis |
gravis -e |
heavy, serious |
Adjective: 3rd Declension |
Measurement |
140
|
| habeō |
habeō habēre habuī habitum |
have, hold |
Verb: 2nd Conjugation |
Other Senses |
39
|
| haud |
haud |
not |
Adverb |
Conjunctions/Adverbs |
226
|
| hic |
hic haec hoc |
this, these |
Pronoun |
Pronouns/Interrogatives |
7
|
| hīc |
hīc |
here; hinc: from here |
Adverb |
Place |
80
|
| hiems |
hiems hiemis f. |
winter |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Lengths of Time |
803
|
| hodiē |
hodiē |
today |
Adverb |
Lengths of Time |
981
|
| homō |
homō hominis m. |
human being |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
People |
88
|
| honestus |
honestus -a -um |
honorable |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Personality Traits/Characteristics |
580
|
| honor |
honor -ōris m. |
honor, glory; office, post |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
The City |
290
|
| hōra |
hōra -ae f. |
hour |
Noun: 1st Declension |
Lengths of Time |
664
|
| hortor |
hortor hortārī hortātus sum |
urge strongly, advise, exhort |
Verb: Deponent |
Speech/Oratory |
887
|
| hospes |
hospes hospitis m. |
guest, guest-friend; stranger; host |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Social Life |
873
|
| hostis |
hostis -is m./f. |
stranger, enemy |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
War and Peace |
93
|
| hūc |
hūc |
to this place |
Adverb |
Place |
368
|
| hūmānus |
hūmānus -a -um |
human |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
People |
355
|
| humus |
humus -ī f. |
ground; humī: on the ground |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
Earth and Water |
740
|
| iaceō |
iaceō iacēre iacuī |
lie |
Verb: 2nd Conjugation |
The House |
228
|
| iaciō |
iaciō iacere iēcī iactum |
throw, hurl |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -iō |
Athletics |
899
|
| iam |
iam |
now; already |
Adverb |
Time |
34
|
| ibi |
ibi |
there |
Adverb |
Place |
619
|
| īctus |
īctus -ūs m. |
blow, stroke |
Noun: 4th Declension |
Violence |
819
|
| īdem |
īdem eadem idem |
the same |
Pronoun |
Pronouns/Interrogatives |
59
|
| ideō |
ideō |
for this reason |
Adverb |
Conjunctions/Adverbs |
679
|
| igitur |
igitur |
therefore |
Conjunction |
Conjunctions/Adverbs |
313
|
| ignis |
ignis -is m. |
fire |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Air and Fire |
151
|
| ille |
ille illa illud |
that |
Pronoun |
Pronouns/Interrogatives |
8
|
| illīc |
illīc |
at that place, there; illinc: from that place |
Adverb |
Place |
396
|
| illūc |
illūc |
to that place |
Adverb |
Place |
955
|
| imāgō |
imāgō -inis f. |
image, form, figure |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Vision |
754
|
| imperātor |
imperātor -ōris m. |
commander |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
War and Peace |
723
|
| imperium |
imperium -ī n. |
command, power |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
War and Peace |
200
|
| imperō |
imperō -āre |
command, control |
Verb: 1st Conjugation |
War and Peace |
602
|
| impetus |
impetus -ūs m. |
attack |
Noun: 4th Declension |
Violence |
421
|
| impleō |
impleō -ēre -plēvī -plētum |
fill in, fill up |
Verb: 2nd Conjugation |
Earth and Water |
671
|
| impōnō |
impōnō -ere -posuī -positum |
put in, put on, impose, levy upon |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Measurement |
437
|
| in |
in |
in, on (+ abl.); into, onto (+ acc) |
Preposition |
Place |
5
|
| incidō |
incidō incidere incidī |
fall upon, fall into; happen |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Motion |
871
|
| incipiō |
incipiō -cipere -cēpī -ceptum |
begin |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -iō |
Time |
411
|
| inde |
inde |
from there, from then |
Adverb |
Place |
328
|
| indicō |
indicō -āre |
point out, show, make known |
Verb: 1st Conjugation |
Speech/Oratory |
980
|
| īnferō |
īnferō īnferre intulī illātum |
bring upon, against; bellum īnferre: make war on |
Verb: Irregular |
War and Peace |
742
|
| īnferus |
īnferus -a -um |
low; īnferior: lower; īnfimus or īmus: lowest |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Geography |
428
|
| ingenium |
ingenium -ī n. |
disposition, ability, talent |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
Education/Knowledge |
387
|
| ingēns |
ingēns ingentis |
huge, enormous |
Adjective: 3rd Declension |
Measurement |
202
|
| ingrātus |
ingrātus -a -um: |
unpleasant, disagreeable |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Personality Traits/Characteristics |
592
|
| ingredior |
ingredior -gredī -gressus sum: |
step in, enter |
Verb: Deponent |
Motion |
885
|
| inimīcus |
inimīcus -a -um: |
unfriendly; (as subst.) enemy |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Personality Traits/Characteristics |
952
|
| initium |
initium -ī n.: |
beginning |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
Time |
865
|
| iniūria |
iniūria -ae f.: |
injustice, wrong, affront |
Noun: 1st Declension |
Justice |
381
|
| inquam |
inquam, inquis, inquit, inquiunt: |
say (used with direct speech) |
Verb: Irregular |
Speech/Oratory |
163
|
| īnstituō |
īnstituō -stituere -stituī -stitūtum: |
undertake; equip |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Making/Doing |
931
|
| īnsula |
īnsula -ae f.: |
island |
Noun: 1st Declension |
Geography |
908
|
| integer |
integer -gra -grum: |
untouched, fresh, complete, whole |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Personality Traits/Characteristics |
815
|
| intellegō |
intellegō -legere -lēxī -lēctum: |
understand |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Education/Knowledge |
512
|
| intendō |
intendō -tendere -tendī -tentum: |
stretch out, strain |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Motion |
895
|
| inter |
inter |
between, among; during (+ acc.) |
Preposition |
Place |
64
|
| interficiō |
interficiō -ficere -fēcī -fectum |
kill |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -iō |
Violence |
699
|
| interim |
interim |
meanwhile |
Adverb |
Time |
693
|
| interrogō |
interrogō -āre |
put a question to, ask (+ acc.) |
Verb: 1st Conjugation |
Speech/Oratory |
953
|
| intersum |
intersum -esse -fuī |
to be between; take part in, attend (+dat.); interest, it is in the interest of (+ gen.) |
Verb: Irregular |
Place |
760
|
| intrā |
intrā |
within (+ acc.) |
Preposition |
Place |
704
|
| intrō |
intrō -āre |
enter |
Verb: 1st Conjugation |
Motion |
766
|
| inveniō |
inveniō -venīre -vēnī -ventum |
find; discover |
Verb: 4th Conjugation |
Travel |
316
|
| invidia |
invidia -ae f. |
envy, jealousy, hatred |
Noun: 1st Declension |
Emotions |
707
|
| ipse |
ipse ipsa ipsum |
him- her- itself |
Pronoun |
Pronouns/Interrogatives |
22
|
| īra |
īra irae f. |
wrath, anger |
Noun: 1st Declension |
Emotions |
187
|
| īrāscor |
īrāscor īrāscī īrātus sum |
grow angry; īrātus -a -um: angry |
Verb: Deponent |
Emotions |
809
|
| is |
is ea id |
he, she, it |
Pronoun |
Pronouns/Interrogatives |
13
|
| iste |
iste ista istud |
that, that of yours; adv. istīc or istūc: over there; istinc: from over there |
Pronoun |
Pronouns/Interrogatives |
81
|
| ita |
ita |
thus, so |
Adverb |
Conjunctions/Adverbs |
120
|
| itaque |
itaque |
and so, therefore |
Conjunction |
Conjunctions/Adverbs |
208
|
| item |
item |
likewise |
Adverb |
Conjunctions/Adverbs |
932
|
| iter |
iter itineris n. |
journey, route |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Travel |
230
|
| iterum |
iterum |
again |
Adverb |
Time |
758
|
| iubeō |
iubeō iubēre iussī iussum |
bid, order |
Verb: 2nd Conjugation |
Justice |
84
|
| iūdex |
iūdex iūdicis m. |
judge, juror |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Justice |
839
|
| iūdicium |
iūdicium -ī n. |
judgment, decision, trial |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
Justice |
749
|
| iūdicō |
iūdicō -āre |
judge, decide |
Verb: 1st Conjugation |
Justice |
565
|
| iugum |
iugum -ī n. |
yoke; ridge, chain of hills |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
Animals/Plants |
335
|
| iungō |
iungō iungere iūnxī iūnctum |
join |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Making/Doing |
513
|
| iūrō |
iūrō -āre |
take an oath, swear; iūs iūrandum, oath |
Verb: 1st Conjugation |
Justice |
896
|
| iūs |
iūs iūris n. |
right, justice, law |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Justice |
314
|
| iūstus |
iūstus -a -um |
right, just, fair |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Justice |
770
|
| iuvenis |
iuvenis -is m. |
youth |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
People |
277
|
| iuvō |
iuvō iuvāre iūvī iūtum |
help, assist; please, delight |
Verb: 1st Conjugation |
Social Life |
390
|
| labor |
labor -ōris m. |
toil, exertion |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Business/Money |
201
|
| labōrō |
labōrō -āre |
toil, work; be in trouble or distress |
Verb: 1st Conjugation |
Business/Money |
900
|
| lacrima |
lacrima -ae f. |
tear |
Noun: 1st Declension |
Emotions |
354
|
| laedō |
laedō laedere laesī laesum |
injure by striking, hurt |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Violence |
783
|
| laetus |
laetus -a -um |
glad, joyful |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Emotions |
262
|
| lapis |
lapis lapidis m. |
stone |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Earth and Water |
840
|
| lateō |
lateō latēre latuī |
lie hidden, be hidden |
Verb: 2nd Conjugation |
Deception |
695
|
| latus |
latus -eris n. |
side, flank |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
The Body |
382
|
| lātus |
lātus -a -um |
broad, wide |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Measurement |
824
|
| laudō |
laudō -āre |
praise |
Verb: 1st Conjugation |
Social Life |
435
|
| laus |
laus laudis f. |
praise, glory |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Social Life |
444
|
| lēgātus |
lēgātus -ī m. |
lieutenant, envoy |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
War and Peace |
464
|
| legiō |
legiō -ōnis f. |
legion |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
War and Peace |
370
|
| legō |
legō legere lēgī lēctum |
gather, choose, read |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Writing/Poetry |
419
|
| levis |
levis -e |
light, trivial |
Adjective: 3rd Declension |
Measurement |
220
|
| lēx |
lēx lēgis f. |
law |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Justice |
264
|
| liber |
liber librī m. |
book |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
Writing/Poetry |
901
|
| līber |
līber lībera līberum |
free; līberī (m. pl.): freeborn children |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Justice |
229
|
| lībertās |
lībertās -ātis f. |
freedom |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
The City |
495
|
| libet |
libet libēre libuit or libitum est |
it is pleasing (+ dat. + infin.) |
Verb: Impersonal |
Social Life |
729
|
| libīdō |
libīdō -inis f. |
passion, lust |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Love |
761
|
| licet |
licet licēre licuit licitum est |
it is permitted (+ dat. + infin.) |
Verb: Impersonal |
Justice |
175
|
| licet |
licet |
even though |
Conjunction |
Justice |
778
|
| līmen |
līmen līminis n. |
threshold |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
The House |
516
|
| lingua |
lingua -ae f. |
tongue; language |
Noun: 1st Declension |
The Body |
732
|
| littera |
littera -ae f. |
letter, (pl.) literature |
Noun: 1st Declension |
Writing/Poetry |
710
|
| lītus |
lītus -oris n. |
shore |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Geography |
245
|
| locus |
locus -ī m. |
place; loca (n. pl.) region |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
Geography |
62
|
| longē |
longē |
far, far off |
Adverb |
Measurement |
400
|
| longus |
longus -a -um |
long, far |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Measurement |
142
|
| loquor |
loquor loquī locūtus sum |
speak, talk |
Verb: Deponent |
Speech/Oratory |
310
|
| lūmen |
lūmen luminis n. |
light |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Vision |
375
|
| lūna |
lūna -ae f. |
moon |
Noun: 1st Declension |
Air and Fire |
902
|
| lūx |
lūx lūcis f. |
light of day |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Air and Fire |
299
|
| maestus |
maestus -a -um |
sad, sorrowful; depressing |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Emotions |
669
|
| magis |
magis |
more |
Adverb |
Conjunctions/Adverbs |
90
|
| magister |
magister magistrī m. |
master, chief |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
Education/Knowledge |
933
|
| māgnitūdō |
māgnitūdō -inis f. |
greatness, size |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Measurement |
672
|
| māgnus |
māgnus -a -um |
great |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Measurement |
25
|
| māiōrēs |
māiōrēs māiōrum m. |
ancestors |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
The Household |
764
|
| male |
male |
(adv.) badly |
Adverb |
Personality Traits/Characteristics |
603
|
| mālō |
mālō mālle māluī |
prefer |
Verb: Irregular |
Emotions |
598
|
| malus |
malus -a -um |
bad, evil |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Personality Traits/Characteristics |
227
|
| maneō |
maneō manēre mānsī mānsum |
remain |
Verb: 2nd Conjugation |
Travel |
357
|
| manus |
manus -ūs f. |
hand; band of men |
Noun: 4th Declension |
The Body |
48
|
| mare |
mare -is n. |
sea |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Earth and Water |
125
|
| marītus |
marītus -ī m. |
husband |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
The Household |
654
|
| māter |
māter mātris f. |
mother |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
The Household |
127
|
| māteria |
māteria -ae f. |
material, subject matter; timber, lumber |
Noun: 1st Declension |
Speech/Oratory |
857
|
| medius |
medius -a -um |
middle, central |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Place |
162
|
| membrum |
membrum -ī n. |
limb, member of the body |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
The Body |
481
|
| meminī |
meminī meminisse |
remember, recollect |
Verb: Irregular |
Education/Knowledge |
670
|
| memoria |
memoria -ae f. |
recollection, memory |
Noun: 1st Declension |
Education/Knowledge |
627
|
| mēns |
mēns mentis f. |
mind |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
The Body |
173
|
| mēnsa |
mēnsa -ae f. |
table |
Noun: 1st Declension |
The House |
747
|
| mereō |
mereō merēre meruī meritum |
deserve, merit; serve as a soldier |
Verb: 2nd Conjugation |
Business/Money |
852
|
| metuō |
metuō metuere metuī |
to fear, to dread |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Emotions |
429
|
| metus |
metus -ūs m. |
fear, dread |
Noun: 4th Declension |
Emotions |
215
|
| meus |
meus -a -um |
my |
Pronoun |
Pronouns/Interrogatives |
41
|
| mīles |
mīles -itis m. |
soldier |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
War and Peace |
161
|
| mīlle |
mīlle (pl.) mīlia |
thousand |
Adjective: Numeral |
Measurement |
247
|
| mīror |
mīror mīrārī mīrātus sum |
wonder at, marvel at (+ acc.) |
Verb: Deponent |
Emotions |
504
|
| misceō |
misceō miscēre miscuī mixtum |
mix |
Verb: 2nd Conjugation |
Earth and Water |
425
|
| miser |
miser misera miserum |
wretched, pitiable |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Emotions |
137
|
| mittō |
mittō mittere mīsī missum |
send, let go |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Verbs of Compelling/Directing |
114
|
| modo |
modo |
just, just now; modo ... modo: now ... now, at one moment ... at another, sometimes ... sometimes |
Adverb |
Time |
152
|
| modus |
modus -ī m. |
measure, manner, kind |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
Measurement |
195
|
| moenia |
moenia -ium n. pl. |
walls, fortifications |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
The City |
593
|
| mollis |
mollis -e |
soft, yielding, gentle |
Adjective: 3rd Declension |
Other Senses |
356
|
| moneō |
moneō monēre monuī monitum |
warn, advise |
Verb: 2nd Conjugation |
Speech/Oratory |
711
|
| mōns |
mōns montis m. |
mountain |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Geography |
242
|
| mora |
mora -ae f. |
delay, hindrance |
Noun: 1st Declension |
Time |
399
|
| morbus |
morbus -ī m. |
sickness, disease |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
The Body |
658
|
| morior |
morior morī mortuus sum |
die |
Verb: Deponent |
Life and Being |
253
|
| moror |
moror morārī morātus sum |
delay |
Verb: Deponent |
Time |
581
|
| mors |
mors mortis f. |
death |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Life and Being |
95
|
| mortālis |
mortālis -e |
liable to death, mortal; (as subst.) a mortal |
Adjective: 3rd Declension |
Life and Being |
950
|
| mōs |
mōs mōris m. |
custom, habit; (pl.) character |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Social Life |
181
|
| moveō |
moveō -ēre mōvī mōtum |
move |
Verb: 2nd Conjugation |
Motion |
192
|
| mox |
mox |
soon |
Adverb |
Time |
469
|
| mulier |
mulier -eris f. |
woman |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
People |
961
|
| multitūdō |
multitūdō -inis f. |
multitude, number |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Measurement |
733
|
| multus |
multus -a -um |
much, many; multō, by far |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Measurement |
43
|
| mundus |
mundus -ī m. |
world, universe, heavens |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
Earth and Water |
350
|
| mundus |
mundus -a -um |
clean, neat, elegant |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Personality Traits/Characteristics |
997
|
| mūnus |
mūnus mūneris n. |
gift, offering; duty, obligation; (pl.) gladiatorial show |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Social Life |
276
|
| mūrus |
mūrus -ī m. |
wall |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
The House |
508
|
| mūtō |
mūtō -āre |
change |
Verb: 1st Conjugation |
Making/Doing |
315
|
| nam |
nam or namque |
for, indeed, really |
Conjunction |
Conjunctions/Adverbs |
61
|
| narrō |
narrō -āre |
relate, recount |
Verb: 1st Conjugation |
Speech/Oratory |
910
|
| nāscor |
nāscor nāscī nātus sum |
be born |
Verb: Deponent |
Life and Being |
266
|
| nātūra |
nātūra -ae f. |
nature |
Noun: 1st Declension |
Life and Being |
180
|
| nātus |
nātus -ī m. |
son |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
The Household |
211
|
| nāvis |
nāvis -is f. |
ship |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Travel |
353
|
| ne |
ne (enclitic) |
interrogative particle attached to the emphatic word in a question |
Adverb |
Pronouns/Interrogatives |
238
|
| nē |
nē |
lest, that not |
Conjunction |
Conjunctions/Adverbs |
47
|
| nec |
nec |
and not, nor; nec ... nec, neither ... nor; → neque |
Conjunction |
Conjunctions/Adverbs |
19
|
| necesse |
necesse (indecl. adj.) |
necessary |
Adjective: Indeclinable |
Business/Money |
773
|
| necessitās |
necessitās -tātis f. |
necessity, need |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Business/Money |
911
|
| nefās |
nefās n. indecl. |
impiety, wickedness |
Noun: Indeclinable |
Justice |
541
|
| negō |
negō -āre |
deny, refuse |
Verb: 1st Conjugation |
Speech/Oratory |
294
|
| negōtium |
negōtium -ī n. |
business |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
Business/Money |
846
|
| nēmō |
nēmō |
no one (gen. nūllīus, dat. nūllī, abl. nūllō or nūllā → nūllus -a -um) |
Pronoun |
Pronouns/Interrogatives |
179
|
| nemus |
nemus nemoris n. |
grove, forest |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Animals/Plants |
461
|
| neque |
neque |
and not, nor; neque ... neque, neither ... nor; → nec |
Conjunction |
Conjunctions/Adverbs |
72
|
| nesciō |
nesciō -scīre |
not know, be ignorant |
Verb: 4th Conjugation |
Education/Knowledge |
525
|
| nisi |
nisi, nī |
if not, unless |
Conjunction |
Conjunctions/Adverbs |
100
|
| niger |
niger nigra nigrum |
black |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Vision |
634
|
| nihil |
nihil, nīl |
nothing; not at all |
Noun: Indeclinable |
Measurement |
55
|
| nimis |
nimis or nimium |
excessively |
Adverb |
Personality Traits/Characteristics |
841
|
| nimius |
nimius -a -um |
too much, excessive |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Personality Traits/Characteristics |
502
|
| nōbilis |
nōbilis -e |
distinguished, noble; (as subst.) a nobleman or woman |
Adjective: 3rd Declension |
Personality Traits/Characteristics |
455
|
| noceō |
noceō nocēre nocuī |
harm |
Verb: 2nd Conjugation |
Violence |
509
|
| nōlō |
nōlō nōlle nōluī |
be unwilling |
Verb: Irregular |
Emotions |
458
|
| nōmen |
nōmen -inis n. |
name |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Social Life |
135
|
| nōn |
nōn |
not |
Adverb |
Conjunctions/Adverbs |
6
|
| nōndum |
nōndum |
not yet |
Adverb |
Conjunctions/Adverbs |
436
|
| nōs |
nōs nostrum/nostrī nōbīs nōs |
we |
Pronoun |
Pronouns/Interrogatives |
51
|
| nōscō |
nōscō nōscere nōvī nōtum |
learn, know |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Education/Knowledge |
347
|
| noster |
noster nostra nostrum |
our |
Pronoun |
Pronouns/Interrogatives |
52
|
| nōtus |
nōtus -a -um |
well-known |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Personality Traits/Characteristics |
477
|
| novus |
novus -a -um |
new |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Time |
139
|
| nox |
nox noctis f. |
night |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Lengths of Time |
119
|
| nūdus |
nūdus -a -um |
naked, bare |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
The Body |
545
|
| nūllus |
nūllus -a -um |
not any, no one |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Pronouns/Interrogatives |
49
|
| num |
num |
interrogative particle implying negative answer |
Adverb |
Pronouns/Interrogatives |
924
|
| nūmen |
nūmen -inis n. |
divine will, deity |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Religion |
452
|
| numerus |
numerus -ī m. |
number, amount |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
Measurement |
338
|
| numquam |
numquam |
never |
Adverb |
Time |
251
|
| nunc |
nunc |
now |
Adverb |
Time |
50
|
| nūntius |
nūntius -ī m. |
messenger; news |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
Travel |
919
|
| ob |
ob |
against, on account of (+acc) |
Preposition |
Place |
449
|
| occīdō |
occīdō -cīdere -cīdī -cīsum |
kill, cut down |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Violence |
801
|
| occupō |
occupō -āre |
seize, occupy; anticipate, do a thing first (+ infin.) |
Verb: 1st Conjugation |
War and Peace |
472
|
| occurrō |
occurrō -currere -cucurrī -cursum |
run to meet; come into one’s mind |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Education/Knowledge |
677
|
| oculus |
oculus -ī m. |
eye |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
The Body |
206
|
| ōdī |
ōdī ōdisse |
hate |
Verb: Irregular |
Emotions |
790
|
| odium |
odium -ī n. |
hatred |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
Emotions |
522
|
| offerō |
offerō offerre obtulī oblātum |
present, offer, expose |
Verb: Irregular |
Verbs of Transport |
812
|
| officium |
officium -ī n. |
service, duty |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
The City |
607
|
| ōlim |
ōlim |
formerly, at that time |
Adverb |
Time |
574
|
| omnis |
omnis -e |
all, every, as a whole |
Adjective: 3rd Declension |
Measurement |
18
|
| onus |
onus oneris n. |
load, burden |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Measurement |
842
|
| opera |
opera -ae f. |
labor, activity, work |
Noun: 1st Declension |
Business/Money |
843
|
| oportet |
oportet -ēre -uit |
it is proper, right (+ acc. + infin.) |
Verb: Impersonal |
Social Life |
806
|
| oppidum |
oppidum -ī n. |
town |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
The City |
635
|
| ops |
ops opis f. |
assistance, resources |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Business/Money |
318
|
| optō |
optō -āre |
choose, select |
Verb: 1st Conjugation |
Personality Traits/Characteristics |
417
|
| opus |
opus operis n. |
work |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Business/Money |
332
|
| ōrātiō |
ōrātiō -ōnis f. |
speech, address |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Speech/Oratory |
736
|
| orbis |
orbis -is m. |
circle; orbis terrārum: world |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Geography |
322
|
| ōrdō |
ōrdō -īnis m. |
order, rank |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
War and Peace |
416
|
| orior |
orior orīrī ortus sum |
arise, begin |
Verb: Deponent |
Time |
642
|
| ōrō |
ōrō -āre |
pray |
Verb: 1st Conjugation |
Religion |
755
|
| ōs |
ōs ōris n. |
mouth, face |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
The Body |
147
|
| os |
os ossis n. |
bone |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
The Body |
696
|
| ostendō |
ostendō ostendere ostendī ostentum |
show, hold out |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Other Senses |
371
|
| ōtium |
ōtium -ī n. |
leisure |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
Social Life |
715
|
| paene |
paene |
almost |
Adverb |
Conjunctions/Adverbs |
944
|
| pār |
pār paris |
equal |
Adjective: 3rd Declension |
Measurement |
281
|
| parcō |
parcō parcere pepercī parsum |
spare, be sparing of (+ dat.) |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
War and Peace |
412
|
| parēns |
parēns -ntis m./f. |
parent |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
The Household |
190
|
| pāreō |
pāreō pārēre pāruī |
obey |
Verb: 2nd Conjugation |
Verbs of Compelling/Directing |
847
|
| pariō |
pariō parere peperī partum |
bring forth, give birth to; accomplish |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -iō |
Life and Being |
829
|
| parō |
parō -āre |
prepare, acquire; parātus -a -um, ready |
Verb: 1st Conjugation |
Making/Doing |
160
|
| pars |
pars partis f. |
part |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Measurement |
65
|
| parum |
parum |
too little |
Adverb |
Measurement |
204
|
| parvus |
parvus -a -um |
small |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Measurement |
143
|
| pateō |
pateō patēre patuī |
lie open, extend; be evident or obvious |
Verb: 2nd Conjugation |
Geography |
550
|
| pater |
pater patris m. |
father, ancestor |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
The Household |
71
|
| patior |
patior patī passus sum |
permit, endure |
Verb: Deponent |
Verbs of Compelling/Directing |
185
|
| patria |
patria -ae f. |
fatherland, country |
Noun: 1st Declension |
Geography |
342
|
| paucī |
paucī -ae -a |
few, a few |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Measurement |
858
|
| paulō |
paulō, paulum |
to only a small extent, slightly, a little |
Adverb |
Measurement |
872
|
| pauper |
pauper -eris |
poor, lowly |
Adjective: 3rd Declension |
Business/Money |
844
|
| pāx |
pāx pācis f. |
peace |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
War and Peace |
388
|
| peccō |
peccō -āre |
commit a wrong, injure |
Verb: 1st Conjugation |
Justice |
792
|
| pectus |
pectus -oris n. |
chest, breast |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
The Body |
183
|
| pecūnia |
pecūnia -ae f. |
money |
Noun: 1st Declension |
Business/Money |
530
|
| pecus |
pecus -oris n. |
cattle, sheep |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Animals/Plants |
566
|
| pellō |
pellō pellere pepulī pulsum |
strike, beat, push, drive |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Violence |
563
|
| pendō |
pendō pendere pependī pēnsum |
weigh, hang, suspend; pay |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Business/Money |
988
|
| per |
per |
through (+acc.) |
Preposition |
Place |
30
|
| perdō |
perdō -dere -didī -ditum |
destroy |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Violence |
488
|
| pereō |
pereō -īre -iī -itum |
perish, be lost |
Verb: Irregular |
Violence |
268
|
| pergō |
pergō pergere perrēxī perrēctum |
continue, proceed; awaken |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Motion |
821
|
| perīculum |
perīculum -ī n. |
danger |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
Violence |
265
|
| permittō |
permittō -mittere -mīsī -missum |
yield, allow, permit |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Verbs of Compelling/Directing |
702
|
| perpetuus |
perpetuus -a -um |
unbroken, perpetual |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Lengths of Time |
891
|
| pertineō |
pertineō -tinēre -tinuī |
extend over, reach; refer to, pertain to, be the business of |
Verb: 2nd Conjugation |
Education/Knowledge |
866
|
| perveniō |
perveniō -venīre -vēnī -ventum |
arrive, reach |
Verb: 4th Conjugation |
Travel |
409
|
| pēs |
pēs pedis m. |
foot |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
The Body |
199
|
| petō |
petō petere petīvī petītum |
seek, aim at |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Motion |
83
|
| pietās |
pietās -tātis f. |
sense of duty, devotion, esp. between parents and children |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
The Household |
767
|
| pius |
pius -a -um |
dutiful, devoted, just, pious |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Personality Traits/Characteristics |
748
|
| placeō |
placeō placēre placuī placitum |
please |
Verb: 2nd Conjugation |
Social Life |
287
|
| plēbs |
plēbs plēbis f. |
the common people |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
The City |
649
|
| plēnus |
plēnus -a -um |
full |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Measurement |
459
|
| plērumque |
plērumque |
generally |
Adverb |
Measurement |
974
|
| plērus |
plērus- plēra- plērumque |
the greater part, very many, most, the majority |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Measurement |
968
|
| poena |
poena -ae f. |
penalty, punishment |
Noun: 1st Declension |
Justice |
223
|
| poēta |
poēta -ae m. |
poet |
Noun: 1st Declension |
Writing/Poetry |
913
|
| pondus |
pondus ponderis n. |
weight |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Measurement |
636
|
| pōnō |
pōnō pōnere posuī positum |
put, place; put aside |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Verbs of Transport |
102
|
| pontus |
pontus -ī m. |
the open sea, the deep |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
Earth and Water |
630
|
| populus |
populus -ī m. |
people |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
The City |
122
|
| porta |
porta -ae f. |
gate |
Noun: 1st Declension |
The City |
759
|
| portō |
portō -āre |
carry a load |
Verb: 1st Conjugation |
Measurement |
853
|
| pōscō |
pōscō pōscere popōscī |
demand, claim; inquire into |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Speech/Oratory |
487
|
| possum |
possum posse potuī |
be able |
Verb: Irregular |
Making/Doing |
23
|
| post |
post |
after (adv. and prep. +acc.) |
Preposition |
Time |
164
|
| posteā |
posteā |
afterwards |
Adverb |
Time |
964
|
| posterus |
posterus -a -um |
next, later |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Time |
877
|
| postquam |
postquam |
after |
Conjunction |
Time |
384
|
| potēns |
potēns potentis |
able, powerful |
Adjective: 3rd Declension |
Personality Traits/Characteristics |
567
|
| potestās |
potestās -ātis f. |
power |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
The City |
737
|
| potis |
potis -e |
powerful, able |
Adjective: 3rd Declension |
Personality Traits/Characteristics |
947
|
| praebeō |
praebeō -ēre -uī -itum |
furnish, supply, render |
Verb: 2nd Conjugation |
Verbs of Transport |
584
|
| praeceptum |
praeceptum -ī n. |
rule, precept; command |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
Justice |
825
|
| praecipiō |
praecipiō -cipere -cēpī -ceptum |
anticipate, advise, warn |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -iō |
Speech/Oratory |
945
|
| praeda |
praeda -ae f. |
booty, prey |
Noun: 1st Declension |
War and Peace |
626
|
| praemium |
praemium -ī n. |
bounty, reward |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
Business/Money |
680
|
| praesēns |
praesēns -ntis |
present, in person, ready |
Adjective: 3rd Declension |
Place |
822
|
| praesidium |
praesidium -ī n. |
garrison, protection |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
War and Peace |
582
|
| praestō |
praestō -stāre -stitī -stitum |
excel, exhibit |
Verb: 1st Conjugation |
Other Senses |
423
|
| praeter |
praeter |
by, along, past; besides, except (+ acc.) |
Preposition |
Place |
756
|
| praetereā |
praetereā |
besides, moreover |
Adverb |
Conjunctions/Adverbs |
681
|
| praetor |
praetor -ōris m. |
praetor, one of the chief Roman magistrates |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
The City |
878
|
| precor |
precor -ārī |
pray, invoke |
Verb: Deponent |
Religion |
492
|
| premō |
premō premere pressī pressum |
press, pursue, overwhelm |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
War and Peace |
240
|
| pretium |
pretium -ī n. |
price, worth, reward; pretium operae: a reward for trouble |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
Business/Money |
629
|
| prex |
prex precis f. |
prayers, entreaties |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Religion |
520
|
| prīmum |
prīmum |
at first, firstly |
Adverb |
Time |
252
|
| prīmus |
prīmus -a -um |
first |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Time |
91
|
| prīnceps |
prīnceps -cipis |
first, chief; (as subst.) leader, person in charge |
Adjective: 3rd Declension |
The City |
317
|
| prīncipium |
prīncipium -ī n. |
beginning |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
Time |
948
|
| prior |
prior prius |
earlier, preceding |
Adjective: 3rd Declension |
Time |
526
|
| prīvātus |
prīvātus -a -um |
personal, private |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Social Life |
882
|
| prius |
prius or priusquam |
before |
Adverb |
Time |
484
|
| prō |
prō |
for, on behalf of, in proportion to (+abl.) |
Preposition |
Non-Directional Prepositions |
128
|
| probō |
probō -āre |
approve, prove; convince one (dat.) of a thing (acc.) |
Verb: 1st Conjugation |
Verbs of Compelling/Directing |
784
|
| prōcēdō |
prōcēdō -cēdere -cessī -cessum |
go forth, advance |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Motion |
746
|
| procul |
procul |
at a distance |
Adverb |
Place |
397
|
| prōdō |
prōdō prōdere prōdidī prōditum |
publish, hand down; give over, betray |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Verbs of Transport |
929
|
| proelium |
proelium -ī n. |
battle |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
War and Peace |
348
|
| proficīscor |
proficīscor -ficīscī -fectus sum |
set forth, go |
Verb: Deponent |
Travel |
835
|
| prohibeō |
prohibeō -ēre -uī -itum |
restrain, keep away |
Verb: 2nd Conjugation |
Verbs of Compelling/Directing |
604
|
| prōmittō |
prōmittō -mittere -mīsī -missum |
send forth, offer |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Verbs of Compelling/Directing |
720
|
| prope |
prope |
near, next; (comp.) propior, (superl.) proximus; (adv.) prope, nearly, almost |
Preposition |
Place |
189
|
| properō |
properō -āre |
hasten, speed |
Verb: 1st Conjugation |
Motion |
537
|
| prōpōnō |
prōpōnō -pōnere -posuī -positum |
put forth, propose, present |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Speech/Oratory |
930
|
| proprius |
proprius -a -um |
one’s own, peculiar |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Pronouns/Interrogatives |
854
|
| propter |
propter |
because of (+ acc.) |
Preposition |
Non-Directional Prepositions |
560
|
| prōsum |
prōsum prodesse profuī |
be of use, do good, help (+ dat.) |
Verb: Irregular |
Social Life |
373
|
| prōtinus |
prōtinus |
at once, forthwith |
Adverb |
Time |
903
|
| prōvincia |
prōvincia -ae f. |
province; official duty |
Noun: 1st Declension |
The City |
620
|
| pūblicus |
pūblicus -a -um |
public, belonging to the state |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
The City |
517
|
| pudor |
pudor pudōris m. |
sense of shame, modesty, propriety |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Personality Traits/Characteristics |
616
|
| puella |
puella -ae f. |
girl; girl-friend |
Noun: 1st Declension |
People |
233
|
| puer |
puer puerī m. |
boy; slave |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
People |
191
|
| pūgna |
pūgna -ae f. |
fist-fight; battle |
Noun: 1st Declension |
Violence |
650
|
| pugnō |
pugnō -āre |
fight |
Verb: 1st Conjugation |
Violence |
708
|
| pulcher |
pulcher -chra -chrum |
beautiful |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Vision |
569
|
| putō |
putō -āre |
think, suppose |
Verb: 1st Conjugation |
Education/Knowledge |
166
|
| quā |
quā |
where, how |
Pronoun |
Pronouns/Interrogatives |
336
|
| quaerō |
quaerō -rere -sīvī -sītum |
seek, inquire |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Education/Knowledge |
113
|
| quālis |
quālis -e |
of what kind? what? |
Pronoun |
Pronouns/Interrogatives |
263
|
| quam |
quam |
how?; (after comparative) than |
Adverb |
Pronouns/Interrogatives |
29
|
| quamquam |
quamquam |
however, although |
Conjunction |
Conjunctions/Adverbs |
644
|
| quamvīs |
quamvīs |
however you like; although |
Adverb |
Conjunctions/Adverbs |
489
|
| quandō |
quandō |
when?; since; sī quandō: if ever |
Adverb |
Pronouns/Interrogatives |
621
|
| quantum |
quantum |
(adv.) how much? how greatly? how much! how greatly! as much as |
Adverb |
Pronouns/Interrogatives |
557
|
| quantus |
quantus -a -um |
(interr.) how great? (rel.) of what size, amount, etc. (as subst.) what amount? (rel.) which amount; quantī, at what price? (rel.) at which price |
Pronoun |
Pronouns/Interrogatives |
311
|
| quārē |
quārē |
how? why? |
Adverb |
Pronouns/Interrogatives |
786
|
| quasi |
quasi |
as if |
Adverb |
Conjunctions/Adverbs |
938
|
| quattuor |
quattuor |
four |
Adjective: Numeral |
Measurement |
867
|
| que |
que |
and (postpositive enclitic) |
Conjunction |
Conjunctions/Adverbs |
4
|
| quemadmodum |
quemadmodum |
in what manner, how |
Adverb |
Pronouns/Interrogatives |
531
|
| queror |
queror querī questus sum |
complain of, lament |
Verb: Deponent |
Emotions |
518
|
| quī |
quī quae quod |
who, which, what |
Pronoun |
Pronouns/Interrogatives |
3
|
| quia |
quia |
because |
Conjunction |
Conjunctions/Adverbs |
132
|
| quīcumque |
quīcumque quaecumque quodcumque |
who-, whatever |
Pronoun |
Pronouns/Interrogatives |
284
|
| quīdam |
quīdam quaedam quoddam |
a certain one, someone |
Pronoun |
Pronouns/Interrogatives |
126
|
| quidem |
quidem |
certainly, at least |
Adverb |
Conjunctions/Adverbs |
136
|
| quiēscō |
quiēscō quiēscere quiēvī quiētum |
keep quiet; sleep |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Life and Being |
969
|
| quīn |
quīn |
(adv.) indeed, in fact; (conjunction) so that ... not (+ subj.) |
Adverb |
Conjunctions/Adverbs |
456
|
| quīppe |
quīppe |
(adv.) indeed, surely |
Adverb |
Conjunctions/Adverbs |
499
|
| quis |
quis quid |
who? what? which? |
Pronoun |
Pronouns/Interrogatives |
212
|
| quisquam |
quisquam quicquam/quidquam |
any (single) person, anyone at all |
Pronoun |
Pronouns/Interrogatives |
280
|
| quisque |
quisque quaeque quidque |
each one, everyone |
Pronoun |
Pronouns/Interrogatives |
197
|
| quisquis |
quisquis quidquid |
whoever, whichever |
Pronoun |
Pronouns/Interrogatives |
129
|
| quō |
quō |
for which reason; to or in what place; to what end, for what purpose? |
Adverb |
Pronouns/Interrogatives |
305
|
| quōmodo |
quōmodo |
in what way, how? |
Conjunction |
Pronouns/Interrogatives |
831
|
| quondam |
quondam |
formerly, once |
Adverb |
Time |
542
|
| quoniam |
quoniam |
since, seeing that |
Conjunction |
Conjunctions/Adverbs |
510
|
| quoque |
quoque |
also, too |
Conjunction |
Conjunctions/Adverbs |
76
|
| quotiēns |
quotiēns |
interr. how many times? how often? rel. as often as, whenever |
Adverb |
Pronouns/Interrogatives |
970
|
| rapiō |
rapiō rapere rapuī raptum |
seize, tear away |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -iō |
Violence |
273
|
| rārus |
rārus -a -um |
wide apart, loose, thin; rare, seldom |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Measurement |
752
|
| ratiō |
ratiō -ōnis f. |
method, plan, reason |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Education/Knowledge |
256
|
| recēdō |
recēdō -cēdere -cessī -cessum |
step back, recoil, recede, withdraw |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Motion |
826
|
| recēns |
recēns -ntis |
fresh, new |
Adjective: 3rd Declension |
Time |
781
|
| recipiō |
recipiō -cipere -cēpī -ceptum |
take back, receive; sē recipere, betake oneself, go |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -iō |
Verbs of Transport |
319
|
| rēctus |
rēctus -a -um |
straight, direct |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Measurement |
823
|
| reddō |
reddō -dere -didī -ditum |
return, give back |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Verbs of Transport |
174
|
| redeō |
redeō -īre -iī -itum |
go back, return |
Verb: Irregular |
Motion |
301
|
| referō |
referō referre rettulī relātum |
bring back; report |
Verb: Irregular |
Verbs of Transport |
171
|
| regiō |
regiō -ōnis f. |
boundary, region |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Geography |
585
|
| rēgius |
rēgius -a -um |
kingly, royal |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Personality Traits/Characteristics |
561
|
| rēgnum |
rēgnum -ī n. |
kingship, kingdom |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
Geography |
121
|
| regō |
regō regere rēxī rēctum |
guide, rule |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
The City |
554
|
| relinquō |
relinquō -linquere -līquī -lictum |
abandon |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Motion |
144
|
| reliquus |
reliquus -a -um |
remaining, rest |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Measurement |
788
|
| reor |
reor rērī rātus sum |
think, imagine, suppose, deem |
Verb: Deponent |
Education/Knowledge |
774
|
| reperiō |
reperiō -perīre -pperī -pertum |
find, find out |
Verb: 4th Conjugation |
Education/Knowledge |
765
|
| repetō |
repetō -petere -petīvī -petītum |
demand, exact; revisit; call to mind, recollect; repeat |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Verbs of Compelling/Directing |
651
|
| rēs |
rēs reī f. |
thing (rēs pūblica, commonwealth; rēs familiāris, family property, estate; rēs mīlitāris, art of war; rēs novae, revolution) |
Noun: 5th Declension |
Life and Being |
38
|
| respiciō |
respicio -ere -spēxī -spectum |
look back, regard, consider |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -iō |
Vision |
722
|
| respondeō |
respondeō -spondēre -spondī -spōnsum |
answer |
Verb: 2nd Conjugation |
Speech/Oratory |
535
|
| retineō |
retineō -tinēre -tinuī -tentum |
hold back, keep |
Verb: 2nd Conjugation |
Verbs of Compelling/Directing |
647
|
| revertō |
revertō -vertere -vertī |
turn back |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Motion |
995
|
| revocō |
revocō -āre |
call back, recall |
Verb: 1st Conjugation |
Social Life |
813
|
| reus |
reus -ī m. |
defendant |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
Justice |
888
|
| rēx |
rēx rēgis m. |
king |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
The City |
60
|
| rīdeō |
rīdeō -ēre rīsī rīsum |
laugh, laugh at |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Emotions |
874
|
| rīpa |
rīpa -ae f. |
bank of a river |
Noun: 1st Declension |
Earth and Water |
662
|
| rogō |
rogō -āre |
ask |
Verb: 1st Conjugation |
Speech/Oratory |
551
|
| rumpō |
rumpō rumpere rūpī ruptum |
break, rupture |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Violence |
480
|
| rūrsus |
rūrsus |
back, again |
Adverb |
Place |
440
|
| rūs |
rūs rūris n. |
country |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Geography |
879
|
| sacer |
sacer sacra sacrum |
holy, sacred |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Religion |
398
|
| sacerdōs |
sacerdōs -dōtis m./f. |
priest, priestess |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Religion |
939
|
| saeculum |
saeculum -ī n. |
generation, age, century |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
Lengths of Time |
776
|
| saepe |
saepe |
often |
Adverb |
Time |
145
|
| saevus |
saevus -a -um |
fierce, raging, wrathful |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Personality Traits/Characteristics |
244
|
| salūs |
salūs -ūtis f. |
health, safety |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Life and Being |
549
|
| sānctus |
sānctus -a -um |
sacred, inviolable |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Religion |
659
|
| sanguis |
sanguis -inis m. |
blood |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
The Body |
214
|
| sānus |
sānus -a -um |
sound, sane |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Life and Being |
946
|
| sapiēns |
sapiēns -ntis |
wise; (as subst.) wise man, sage, philosopher |
Adjective: 3rd Declension |
Education/Knowledge |
453
|
| sapientia |
sapientia -ae f. |
wisdom |
Noun: 1st Declension |
Education/Knowledge |
797
|
| satis |
satis, sat |
enough, sufficient, sufficiently |
Adverb |
Measurement |
341
|
| saxum |
saxum -ī n. |
rock, cliff, crag |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
Earth and Water |
306
|
| scelus |
scelus -eris n. |
crime, sin |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Justice |
154
|
| scientia |
scientia -ae f. |
knowledge |
Noun: 1st Declension |
Education/Knowledge |
971
|
| scīlicet |
scīlicet |
certainly, of course |
Adverb |
Conjunctions/Adverbs |
889
|
| sciō |
sciō -īre -īvī/-iī -ītum |
know |
Verb: 4th Conjugation |
Education/Knowledge |
172
|
| scrībō |
scrībō scrībere scrīpsī scrīptum |
write |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Writing/Poetry |
568
|
| secundus |
secundus -a -um |
following; favorable; (as numeral) second |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Measurement |
836
|
| sēcūrus |
sēcūrus -a -um |
free from care, tranquil; careless |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Personality Traits/Characteristics |
697
|
| sed |
sed |
but |
Conjunction |
Conjunctions/Adverbs |
20
|
| sedeō |
sedeō sedēre sēdī sessum |
sit |
Verb: 2nd Conjugation |
The House |
506
|
| sēdēs |
sēdēs -is f. |
seat, abode, habitation |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
The House |
403
|
| semel |
semel |
once |
Adverb |
Time |
789
|
| semper |
semper |
always, ever |
Adverb |
Time |
149
|
| senātus |
senātus -ūs m. |
senate |
Noun: 4th Declension |
The City |
329
|
| senex |
senex -is m. |
old man, elder; senior, older |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
People |
558
|
| sēnsus |
sēnsus -ūs m. |
feeling, emotion, sense |
Noun: 4th Declension |
Emotions |
793
|
| sententia |
sententia -ae f. |
opinion, judgment |
Noun: 1st Declension |
Education/Knowledge |
586
|
| sentiō |
sentiō sentīre sēnsī sēnsum |
perceive, feel, hear, see |
Verb: 4th Conjugation |
Other Senses |
302
|
| sepulcrum |
sepulcrum -ī n. |
place of burial, tomb, grave |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
Life and Being |
949
|
| sequor |
sequor sequī secūtus sum |
follow |
Verb: Deponent |
Motion |
108
|
| sermō |
sermō -ōnis m. |
conversation, discourse |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Speech/Oratory |
575
|
| serviō |
serviō -īre |
be a slave, serve (+ dat.) |
Verb: 4th Conjugation |
The Household |
883
|
| servō |
servō -āre |
save, watch over |
Verb: 1st Conjugation |
The Household |
289
|
| servus |
servus -ī m. |
slave |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
The Household |
496
|
| seu |
seu |
whether; seu ... seu: whether ... or → sīve |
Conjunction |
Conjunctions/Adverbs |
343
|
| sī |
sī |
if |
Conjunction |
Conjunctions/Adverbs |
16
|
| sīc |
sīc |
in this manner, thus; sīc ... ut: in the same way as |
Adverb |
Conjunctions/Adverbs |
79
|
| sīcut |
sīcut |
just as |
Adverb |
Conjunctions/Adverbs |
791
|
| sīdus |
sīdus -eris n. |
star, constellation |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Air and Fire |
359
|
| sīgnum |
sīgnum -ī n. |
sign, standard, mark |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
War and Peace |
261
|
| silva |
silva -ae f. |
forest, grove |
Noun: 1st Declension |
Animals/Plants |
234
|
| similis |
similis -e |
like, similar |
Adjective: 3rd Declension |
Personality Traits/Characteristics |
414
|
| simul |
simul |
at the same time |
Adverb |
Time |
274
|
| sine |
sine |
without (+ abl.) |
Preposition |
Non-Directional Prepositions |
104
|
| singulī |
singulī -ae -a |
one each |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Measurement |
507
|
| sinō |
sinō sinere sīvī situm |
allow, let go |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Verbs of Compelling/Directing |
717
|
| sinus |
sinus -ūs m. |
fold of a garment; lap, bay, gulf |
Noun: 4th Declension |
Earth and Water |
478
|
| sīve |
sīve |
whether; sīve ... sīve: whether ... or → seu |
Conjunction |
Conjunctions/Adverbs |
362
|
| socius |
socius -a -um |
friendly, allied; socius -ī m.: partner, comrade |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Social Life |
372
|
| sōl |
sōl sōlis m. |
sun |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Air and Fire |
320
|
| soleō |
soleō -ēre -uī -itum |
be accustomed |
Verb: 2nd Conjugation |
Personality Traits/Characteristics |
246
|
| sōlum |
sōlum |
only, merely |
Adverb |
Measurement |
897
|
| solvō |
solvō solvere solvī solūtum |
release, set sail |
Verb: 2nd Conjugation |
Travel |
325
|
| sōlus |
sōlus -a -um |
only, alone |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Measurement |
176
|
| somnus |
somnus -ī m. |
sleep, slumber; (pl.) dreams |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
Life and Being |
438
|
| sonō |
sonō sonāre sonuī sonitum |
sound, resound |
Verb: 1st Conjugation |
Other Senses |
583
|
| soror |
soror -ōris f. |
sister |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
The Household |
497
|
| sors |
sors sortis f. |
lot, fate, destiny; oracle |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Religion |
639
|
| spargō |
spargō spargere sparsī sparsum |
scatter |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Earth and Water |
532
|
| spatium |
spatium -ī n. |
space |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
Air and Fire |
426
|
| speciēs |
speciēs -ēī f. |
aspect, appearance |
Noun: 5th Declension |
Vision |
599
|
| spectō |
spectō -āre |
look at, consider |
Verb: 1st Conjugation |
Vision |
473
|
| spērō |
spērō -āre |
to hope |
Verb: 1st Conjugation |
Emotions |
648
|
| spēs |
spēs speī f. |
hope |
Noun: 5th Declension |
Emotions |
232
|
| spīritus |
spīritus -ūs m. |
breath, life, spirit |
Noun: 4th Declension |
Life and Being |
703
|
| statim |
statim |
immediately |
Adverb |
Time |
798
|
| statuō |
statuō -ere -uī -ūtum |
set up, determine |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Justice |
678
|
| stella |
stella -ae f. |
star |
Noun: 1st Declension |
Air and Fire |
934
|
| stō |
stō stāre stetī statum |
stand |
Verb: 1st Conjugation |
Life and Being |
168
|
| studeō |
studeō -ēre -uī |
be eager, be zealous, care for (+ dat.) |
Verb: 2nd Conjugation |
Emotions |
989
|
| studium |
studium -ī n. |
eagerness, zeal |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
Emotions |
450
|
| sub |
sub |
under, close to (+acc. or abl.) |
Preposition |
Place |
118
|
| subeō |
subeō -īre -iī -itum |
go under; endure |
Verb: Irregular |
Motion |
538
|
| subitō |
subitō |
suddenly, unexpectedly |
Adverb |
Time |
848
|
| sui |
sui sibi sē/sēsē |
him- her- itself, themselves |
Pronoun |
Pronouns/Interrogatives |
17
|
| sum |
sum esse fuī futūrum |
be, exist; fut. infin. often = fore, impf. subj. often = forem for essem |
Verb: Irregular |
Life and Being |
2
|
| sūmō |
sūmō sūmere sūmpsī sūmptum |
take up |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Motion |
454
|
| super |
super |
over (adv. and prep. +acc.) |
Adverb |
Place |
401
|
| superbus |
superbus -a -um |
overbearing, proud, haughty |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Personality Traits/Characteristics |
656
|
| superī |
superī -ōrum m. pl. |
those above, i.e. the gods |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
Religion |
714
|
| superō |
superō -āre |
overcome, surpass, defeat |
Verb: 1st Conjugation |
War and Peace |
668
|
| supersum |
supersum -esse -fuī |
remain, survive; be superfluous (to) |
Verb: Irregular |
Place |
623
|
| superus |
superus -a -um |
situated above, upper |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Religion |
99
|
| supplicium |
supplicium -ī n. |
punishment, penalty |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
Justice |
683
|
| suprā |
suprā |
above, beyond (adv. and prep. +acc.) |
Preposition |
Place |
588
|
| surgō |
surgō surgere surrēxī surrēctum |
rise |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Earth and Water |
570
|
| suscipiō |
suscipiō -cipere -cēpī ceptum |
take up |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -iō |
Verbs of Transport |
937
|
| sustineō |
sustineō sustinēre sustinuī sustentum |
hold up, sustain |
Verb: 2nd Conjugation |
Social Life |
762
|
| suus |
suus -a -um |
his own, her own, its own |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Pronouns/Interrogatives |
27
|
| taceō |
taceō -ēre -uī -itum |
be silent; tacitus -a -um, silent |
Verb: 2nd Conjugation |
Other Senses |
369
|
| tālis |
tālis tāle |
such |
Adjective: 3rd Declension |
Measurement |
203
|
| tam |
tam |
so, so much |
Adverb |
Conjunctions/Adverbs |
96
|
| tamen |
tamen |
nevertheless, still |
Conjunction |
Conjunctions/Adverbs |
58
|
| tamquam |
tamquam |
so as, just as |
Adverb |
Conjunctions/Adverbs |
363
|
| tandem |
tandem |
finally |
Adverb |
Conjunctions/Adverbs |
427
|
| tangō |
tangō tangere tetigī tāctum |
touch |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Other Senses |
534
|
| tantum |
tantum, tantummodo |
only |
Adverb |
Measurement |
216
|
| tantus |
tantus -a -um |
so great, so much; (as pronoun) such a quantity, so much; tantī, at such a price, of such worth |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Measurement |
105
|
| tardus |
tardus -a -um |
slow, sluggish, lingering |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Time |
738
|
| tēctum |
tēctum -ī n. |
roof; building, house |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
The House |
386
|
| tegō |
tegō tegere tēxī tēctum |
cover, conceal |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Deception |
376
|
| tellus |
tellus tellūris f. |
earth |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Earth and Water |
337
|
| tēlum |
tēlum -ī n. |
missile, weapon, spear |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
War and Peace |
255
|
| tempestas |
tempestas -tātis f. |
period of time, season; bad weather, storm |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Lengths of Time |
753
|
| templum |
templum -ī n. |
consecrated ground; temple |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
Religion |
485
|
| tempus |
tempus -oris n. |
time |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Time |
89
|
| tendō |
tendō tendere tetendī tentum |
stretch, extend, direct (one’s steps or course) |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Travel |
529
|
| tenebrae |
tenebrae -brārum f. pl. |
darkness, the shadows |
Noun: 1st Declension |
Vision |
775
|
| teneō |
teneō -ēre -uī tentum |
hold, keep |
Verb: 2nd Conjugation |
Other Senses |
106
|
| tener |
tener -era -erum |
tender |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Other Senses |
490
|
| temptō |
temptō -āre |
try, test |
Verb: 1st Conjugation |
Making/Doing |
430
|
| tergum |
tergum -ī n. |
back, rear; ā tergō: from the rear |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
The Body |
474
|
| terra |
terra -ae f. |
land |
Noun: 1st Declension |
Earth and Water |
70
|
| terreō |
terreō terrēre terruī territum |
terrify, frighten |
Verb: 2nd Conjugation |
Emotions |
705
|
| tertius |
tertius -a -um |
third |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Measurement |
682
|
| testis |
testis -is m. |
witness |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Justice |
741
|
| timeō |
timeō -ēre -uī |
to fear, to dread |
Verb: 2nd Conjugation |
Emotions |
153
|
| timor |
timor -ōris m. |
fear |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Emotions |
536
|
| tollō |
tollō tollere sustulī sublātum |
raise up, destroy |
Verb: Irregular |
Violence |
293
|
| tot |
tot |
so many |
Adverb |
Measurement |
259
|
| tōtus |
tōtus -a -um |
whole, entire |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Measurement |
78
|
| trādō |
trādō -dere -didī -ditum |
hand over, yield |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Business/Money |
297
|
| trahō |
trahō trahere trāxī trāctum |
drag, draw |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Verbs of Compelling/Directing |
213
|
| trānseō |
trānseō -īre -iī -itum |
go across |
Verb: Irregular |
Travel |
431
|
| trēs |
trēs tria |
three |
Adjective: Numeral |
Measurement |
533
|
| tribūnus |
tribūnus -ī m. |
tribune, title of various Roman officials, as mīlitum, plēbis, aerāriī |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
The City |
807
|
| trīstis |
trīstis -e |
sad, solemn, grim |
Adjective: 3rd Declension |
Emotions |
275
|
| tū |
tū tuī tibi tē |
you (sing.) |
Pronoun |
Pronouns/Interrogatives |
9
|
| tum |
tum or tunc |
then |
Adverb |
Time |
56
|
| turba |
turba -ae f. |
crowd, uproar |
Noun: 1st Declension |
The City |
323
|
| turbō |
turbō -āre |
disturb, confuse |
Verb: 1st Conjugation |
Speech/Oratory |
868
|
| turpis |
turpis -e |
ugly, unsightly; disgraceful |
Adjective: 3rd Declension |
Other Senses |
377
|
| tūtus |
tūtus -a -um |
safe, protected |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
War and Peace |
365
|
| tuus |
tuus -a -um |
your |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Pronouns/Interrogatives |
44
|
| vacō |
vacō vacāre |
be empty, open, unoccupied |
Verb: 1st Conjugation |
Measurement |
724
|
| vacuus |
vacuus -a -um |
empty |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Measurement |
673
|
| vagus |
vagus -a -um |
wandering, shifting |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Travel |
674
|
| valeō |
valeō valēre valuī |
be strong, excel, be valid, prevail; valē: farewell! |
Verb: 2nd Conjugation |
Social Life |
539
|
| validus |
validus -a -um |
strong |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Personality Traits/Characteristics |
816
|
| vanus |
vanus -a -um |
empty; false, deceitful |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Deception |
856
|
| varius |
varius -a -um |
changing, varied, various |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Other Senses |
631
|
| vātēs |
vātēs -is m. |
poet, bard |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Writing/Poetry |
684
|
| ubi |
ubi |
where, when |
Adverb |
Place |
92
|
| ve |
ve |
or (postpositive enclitic) |
Conjunction |
Conjunctions/Adverbs |
307
|
| vehō |
vehō vehere vēxī vectum |
carry; vehor vehī vectus sum: travel, ride |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Travel |
632
|
| vel |
vel |
or else, or; even; vel ... vel: either … or |
Conjunction |
Conjunctions/Adverbs |
141
|
| velut |
velut |
even as, just as |
Adverb |
Conjunctions/Adverbs |
447
|
| veniō |
veniō venīre vēnī ventum |
come |
Verb: 4th Conjugation |
Motion |
63
|
| ventus |
ventus -ī m. |
wind |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
Air and Fire |
269
|
| verbum |
verbum -ī n. |
word |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
Writing/Poetry |
188
|
| vērē |
vērē |
truly |
Adverb |
Speech/Oratory |
983
|
| vereor |
vereor verērī veritus sum |
fear, stand in awe of |
Verb: Deponent |
Emotions |
884
|
| vērō |
vērō |
in fact, certainly, without doubt |
Adverb |
Conjunctions/Adverbs |
280
|
| vertō |
vertō vertere vertī versum |
turn |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Motion |
288
|
| vērus |
vērus -a -um |
true |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Speech/Oratory |
410
|
| vester |
vester vestra vestrum |
your |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Pronouns/Interrogatives |
282
|
| vestīgium |
vestīgium -ī n. |
footstep, footprint, track |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
Travel |
716
|
| vestis |
vestis -is f. |
garment, robe, clothing |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Life and Being |
413
|
| vetō |
vetō -āre vetuī vetītum |
forbid |
Verb: 1st Conjugation |
Verbs of Compelling/Directing |
665
|
| vetus |
vetus veteris |
old |
Adjective: 3rd Declension |
Time |
295
|
| via |
via -ae f. |
way, street |
Noun: 1st Declension |
Travel |
196
|
| vīcīnus |
vīcīnus -a -um |
neighboring, near |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Geography |
940
|
| victor |
victor -ōris m. |
conqueror |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
War and Peace |
340
|
| victōria |
victōria -ae f. |
victory |
Noun: 1st Declension |
War and Peace |
750
|
| videō |
videō vidēre vīdī vīsum |
see |
Verb: 2nd Conjugation |
Vision |
31
|
| vincō |
vincō vincere vīcī victum |
conquer |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
War and Peace |
101
|
| vinculum |
vinculum -ī n. |
bond, fetter, tie |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
War and Peace |
594
|
| vīnum |
vīnum -ī n. |
vine, wine |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
Animals/Plants |
640
|
| vir |
vir virī m. |
man |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
People |
85
|
| virgō |
virgō -inis f. |
maiden, virgin, girl |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
People |
418
|
| virtūs |
virtūs -ūtis f. |
valor, manliness, virtue |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Personality Traits/Characteristics |
111
|
| vīs |
vīs f. |
force; (acc.) vim, (abl.) vī; (pl.) vīrēs, strength |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
War and Peace |
115
|
| vīta |
vīta -ae f. |
life |
Noun: 1st Declension |
Life and Being |
87
|
| vitium |
vitium -ī n. |
flaw, fault, crime |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
Justice |
326
|
| vītō |
vītō -āre |
avoid, shun |
Verb: 1st Conjugation |
Social Life |
881
|
| vīvō |
vīvō vīvere vīxī vīctum |
live |
Verb: 3rd Conjugation -ō |
Life and Being |
156
|
| vix |
vix |
scarcely |
Adverb |
Conjunctions/Adverbs |
352
|
| ūllus |
ūllus -a -um |
any, anyone |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Pronouns/Interrogatives |
178
|
| ultimus |
ultimus -a -um |
farthest, final, last, ultimate |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Geography |
432
|
| ultrā |
ultrā |
beyond, further (adv. and prep. + acc.) |
Preposition |
Place |
600
|
| umbra |
umbra -ae f. |
shade, shadow |
Noun: 1st Declension |
Vision |
257
|
| umquam |
umquam |
ever |
Adverb |
Time |
482
|
| unda |
unda -ae f. |
wave, flowing water, water |
Noun: 1st Declension |
Earth and Water |
207
|
| unde |
unde |
from where |
Adverb |
Place |
300
|
| undique |
undique |
from all sides, on all sides |
Adverb |
Place |
686
|
| ūnus |
ūnus -a -um |
one |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Measurement |
53
|
| vocō |
vocō -āre |
call |
Verb: 1st Conjugation |
Speech/Oratory |
158
|
| volō |
volō velle voluī |
wish, be willing |
Verb: Irregular |
Emotions |
66
|
| volucer |
volucer -cris -cre |
flying |
Adjective: 3rd Declension |
Animals/Plants |
977
|
| volucris |
volucris -is f./m. |
bird |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Animals/Plants |
976
|
| voluntās |
voluntās -ātis f. |
wish, desire |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Emotions |
859
|
| voluptās |
voluptās -ātis f. |
pleasure, enjoyment |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Social Life |
378
|
| vōs |
vōs |
you (pl.); (gen.) vestrum/vestrī, (dat./abl.) vōbīs, (acc.) vōs |
Adjective: 1st and 2nd Declension |
Pronouns/Interrogatives |
|
| vōtum |
vōtum -ī n. |
solemn promise, vow; hope |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
Religion |
|
| vōx |
vōx vōcis f. |
voice, utterance |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Speech/Oratory |
|
| urbs |
urbs urbis f. |
city |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
The City |
|
| ūsque |
ūsque |
up to; continuously |
Adverb |
Time |
527
|
| ūsus |
ūsus -ūs m. |
use, experience |
Noun: 4th Declension |
Education/Knowledge |
446
|
| ut |
ut, utī |
as (+ indic.); so that, with the result that (+ subj.); (in questions) in what manner, how; (exclam.) to what an extent! how! |
Adverb |
Conjunctions/Adverbs |
15
|
| uterque |
uterque utraque utrumque |
each of two |
Conjunction |
Measurement |
243
|
| ūtilis |
ūtilis -e |
useful |
Adjective: 3rd Declension |
Making/Doing |
850
|
| ūtor |
ūtor ūtī ūsus sum |
use, consume, employ (+ abl.) |
Verb: Deponent |
Making/Doing |
330
|
| utrum |
utrum |
whether; utrum ... an: whether ... or |
Conjunction |
Conjunctions/Adverbs |
827
|
| vulgō |
vulgō |
commonly |
Adverb |
The City |
991
|
| vulgus |
vulgus -ī n. and m. |
the common people |
Noun: 2nd Declension |
The City |
675
|
| vulnus |
vulnus -eris n. |
wound |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
Violence |
327
|
| vultus |
vultus -ūs m. |
look, expression, face |
Noun: 4th Declension |
The Body |
209
|
| uxor |
uxor uxōris f. |
wife |
Noun: 3rd Declension |
The Household |
552
|
