Topic:Institutional economics
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The " Institutionalist approach" refers to school of thought that seek to explain political, historical, economic and social institutions such as government, law, markets, firms, social conventions,religion, the family, etc. in the language of Neoclassical economic theory.
Institutions are developed from innovations in the economic system at some point of time in the history. For example when the production pattern shifted from hunting to farming, the institution of villages developed from that of hunting tribes. The institution called 'firm' was developed with the industrial age .
The institutions and their behaviour then becomes an important factor in further changes in the economy.