Principles of Radiation Astronomy
| Completion status: Been started, but most of the work is still to be done. |
The course objective is to provide students with the principles of radiation astronomy. At the end of the course, a student should have a well-rounded knowledge of astronomy, radiation, and observational and theoretical astronomy, each as they apply to radiation sources in the sky especially at night.
| Educational level: this is a secondary education resource. |
The course is built upon the ongoing research performed by astronomers around the world and in the not so empty space above the Earth's atmosphere.
| Educational level: this is a tertiary (university) resource. |
In line with the Wikiversity ideal of learning by doing are sixteen laboratory opportunities, an equal number of problem sets at several levels, and participatory lessons. To present a wide variety of concepts within radiation astronomy, there are forty-eight lectures which are also partly articles as references from the scholarly literature are included to challenge the student and open doors to further curiosity. Some three to five supplemental lectures/articles are included for additional learning.
| Educational level: this is a research resource. |
The course material is layered from a secondary to a university or tertiary level, topped off with an introduction to research, some of which is here at Wikiversity.
| Resource type: this resource is a course. |
The general subject area is astronomy. But, this includes knowledge from physics, chemistry, geography, history, and other subjects.
| Subject classification: this is an astronomy resource. |
Contents |
Prerequisites [edit]
Although a working knowledge of calculus and physics are beneficial, most of the concepts presented only require algebra. Additional learning resources where the student may increase their background knowledge while progressing through the course are provided.
Completion levels [edit]
This course is dynamic. Each component resource has a level of completion icon following it based on ≥ 100 kb equals 100%:
- This resource is a stub, which means that pretty well nothing has been done yet. 0-5%.

- This resource is just getting off the ground. Please feel welcome to help! 6-15%.

- Been started, but most of the work is still to be done - 16-30%.

- About halfway there. You may help to clarify and expand it - 31-45%.

- Almost complete, but you can help make it more thorough - 46-60%.

- Ready for testing by learners and teachers. Please begin! 61-75%.

- This resource is considered to be ready for use - 76-90%.
R - This resource has reached a high level of completion - 91-100%.
C
Lectures [edit]
Each set of three lectures are associated with the learning-by-doing laboratory experiences, mini-lectures plus quizzes for the student to test their learning progress with some additional information, 2-3 lengthier exams often referred to as 'hourlies' (may take an hour to work through at a timed pace), a mid-term exam which is all-encompassing for the first half, and a final exam over the entire course material. The examinations are designed to be taken iteratively as many times as the student desires to achieve a thorough working knowledge of the subject.
- Astronomy
C - Planetary science
C - Mathematical astronomy

- Theoretical astronomy
R - Source astronomy

- Radiation

- Radiation astronomy
C - Radiation detectors

- Radiation telescopes

- Radiation satellites

- Theoretical radiation astronomy

- Astrophysics

- Cosmic-ray astronomy

- Neutron astronomy

- Proton astronomy

- Electron astronomy

- Positron astronomy

- Neutrino astronomy

- Gamma-ray astronomy

- X-ray astronomy

- Ultraviolet astronomy

- Optical astronomy

- Visual astronomy

- Violet astronomy

- Blue astronomy

- Cyan astronomy

- Green astronomy

- Yellow astronomy

- Orange astronomy

- Red astronomy

- Infrared astronomy

- Submillimeter astronomy

- Radio astronomy

- Superluminal astronomy

- Lofting technology

- Sun as an X-ray source

- X-ray classification of stars

- Coronal cloud

- Radiative dynamo

- Radiation chemistry
C - Radiation geography
C - Radiation history
C - Radiation entities

- Radiation mathematics

- Solar binary

- Star fission

- Star-forming region

- Stellar active region
C
Quiz section lectures [edit]
- Analytical astronomy
- Astrognosy

- Astronomical observatories

- Atmospheric astronomy

- Balloons for astronomy
- Classical planets

- Cosmogony

- Crater astronomy
- Early telescope

- Empirical astronomy
- Entity astronomy
- First astronomical source

- First astronomical X-ray source

- Galaxies
- Gaseous-object astronomy
- Intergalactic medium
- Interplanetary medium
- Interstellar medium
- Liquid-object astronomy
- Magnetohydrodynamics

- Meteor astronomy
C - Meteorites
C - Muon astronomy

- Neptune
- Nucleosynthesis

- Object astronomy
- Planetary astronomy
- Plasma-object astronomy
- Radiation physics
- Regional astronomy

- Rocky-object astronomy
- Solar astronomy
- Sounding rockets for astronomy
- Standard candles
- Standard solar model
- Stellar astronomy
- Stellar science

- Stellar surface fusion

- Sun
C - X-ray trigonometric parallax
Laboratories [edit]
For the course, any sixteen of the following labs should be completed. Examinations containing information from any laboratory will list it.
- Analytical astronomy
- Astrognosy
- Cosmogony
- Cratering
- Distance to the Moon
- Electric orbits
- Electron beam heating
- Empirical astronomy
- Galaxies
- Intergalactic medium
- Locating the Sun
- Magnetic field reversal
- Meteorites
- Neutrinos from the Sun
- Observational astronomy

- Polar reversals
- Spectrum of Vega
- Standard candles
- Vertical precession
- X-ray classification of a star
- X-ray trigonometric parallax
Lessons [edit]
- First blue source in Boötes

- First cyan source in Caelum

- First orange source in Cancer

- First red source in Canis Major

- First X-ray source in Andromeda

- First X-ray source in Antlia

- First X-ray source in Apus

- First X-ray source in Aquarius

- First yellow source in Aquila

- Serpens X-1

Problem sets [edit]
- Furlongs per fortnight: students use dimensional analysis to convert from one type of speed or velocity to another in a variety of situations.
- Star jumping: students convert angular coordinates and locations to units of displacement to layout an interstellar journey around the Galaxy and back to Earth.
- Energy phantoms: students start from specific situations of energy, determine how to acquire more or less energy, and convert units of energy into other units to change their situation.
- Radiation dosage: students calculate their current situation radiation dosage, determine how long they have to live, and either change their shielding or location to increase their chances of survival.
Quizzes [edit]
- Astronomical observatories/Quiz
- Astronomy/Quiz
C - Astrophysics/Quiz
- Balloons for astronomy/Quiz
- Blue astronomy/Quiz
- Classical planets/Quiz
- Coronal cloud/Quiz
- Cosmic-ray astronomy/Quiz
- Cyan astronomy/Quiz
- Early telescope/Quiz
- Electron astronomy/Quiz
- Empirical radiation astronomy/Quiz
- First astronomical X-ray source/Quiz
C - Gamma-ray astronomy/Quiz
- Green astronomy/Quiz
C - Infrared astronomy/Quiz
- Lofting technology/Quiz
- Magnetohydrodynamics/Quiz
- Mathematical astronomy/Quiz
- Neutrino astronomy/Quiz
- Neutron astronomy/Quiz
- Optical astronomy/Quiz
- Orange astronomy/Quiz
- Planetary science/Quiz
C - Positron astronomy/Quiz
- Proton astronomy/Quiz
- Radiation/Quiz
- Radiation astronomy/Quiz
C - Radiation chemistry/Quiz
C - Radiation detectors/Quiz
- Radiation entities/Quiz
- Radiation geography/Quiz
C - Radiation history/Quiz
C - Radiation mathematics/Quiz
- Radiation objects/Quiz
- Radiation satellites/Quiz
- Radiation sources/Quiz
- Radiation telescopes/Quiz
- Radiative dynamo/Quiz
- Radio astronomy/Quiz
- Red astronomy/Quiz
- Regional astronomy/Quiz
- Rocky objects science/Quiz
- Solar binary/Quiz
- Sounding rockets/Quiz
- Source astronomy/Quiz
- Star fission/Quiz
- Star-forming region/Quiz
- Stellar active region/Quiz
C - Stellar astronomy/Quiz
- Stellar science/Quiz
- Stellar surface fusion/Quiz
- Submillimeter astronomy/Quiz
- Sun (star)/Quiz
C - Sun as an X-ray source/Quiz
- Superluminal astronomy/Quiz
- Theoretical astronomy/Quiz
- Theoretical radiation astronomy/Quiz
- Ultraviolet astronomy/Quiz
- Violet astronomy/Quiz
- Visual astronomy/Quiz
- X-ray astronomy/Quiz
- X-ray classification of stars/Quiz
- Yellow astronomy/Quiz
Hourlies [edit]
Midterm examination [edit]
Final examination [edit]
Alternate examinations that may be used by your college or university for credit in this course will be available from Wikiversity by courier for closed session testing of proficiency.
See also [edit]
- Amateur astronomy
- Astrobiology
- Astronomy outline
- Backyard Astronomy
- Changes in the properties of matter (mass spectrometer and spectral analysis of stars)
- Cosmic View: Glossary of Terms
- General Astronomy - wikibook.
- Introduction to Astrochemistry
- Introduction to Astrophysics - wikibook.
- Mass spectrometry
- Nonstandard physics/Neutron star
- Observational astronomy
- Observational astronomy/Extrasolar planet
- Observational astronomy/Planning
- Observational astronomy/Supernova
- School:Physics and Astronomy
- Skygazing
- Special relativity
- Stargazing
- The visible sky
- Topic:Basic Astronomy
Further reading [edit]
- Eberhard Haug & Werner Nakel (2004). The elementary process of Bremsstrahlung. River Edge NJ: World Scientific. p. Scientific lecture notes in physics, vol. 73. ISBN 9812385789. http://books.google.com/books?hl=en&id=v4FMtIwTri8C&dq=bremsstrahlung+haug&printsec=frontcover&source=web&ots=THjay1eeFA&sig=aHe-xMFwT8jxhpAGJHDnxKC6Jjc#PPA29,M1.
- Kaufmann, W. J. (1994). Universe. W H Freeman. ISBN 0-7167-2379-4.
- Smith, E.V.P.; Jacobs, K.C.; Zeilik, M.; Gregory, S.A. (1997). Introductory Astronomy and Astrophysics. Thomson Learning. ISBN 0-03-006228-4.
- Tenorio-Tagle G, Bodenheimer P (1988). "Large-scale expanding superstructures in galaxies". Annual Review of Astronomy and Astrophysics 26: 145–97. General overview.
- Vedrenne, G and Atteia, J.-L. (2009). Gamma-Ray Bursts: The brightest explosions in the Universe. Springer. ISBN 978-3540390855. http://books.google.com/books?id=jZHSdrvzz0gC&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_v2_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false.
External links [edit]
- African Journals Online
- Bing Advanced search
- GenomeNet KEGG database
- Google Books
- Google scholar Advanced Scholar Search
- Home - Gene - NCBI
- International Astronomical Union
- JSTOR
- Lycos search
- NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database - NED
- NASA's National Space Science Data Center
- NCBI All Databases Search
- Office of Scientific & Technical Information
- PubChem Public Chemical Database
- Questia - The Online Library of Books and Journals
- SAGE journals online
- The SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System
- Scirus for scientific information only advanced search
- SDSS Quick Look tool: SkyServer
- SIMBAD Astronomical Database
- Spacecraft Query at NASA.
- SpringerLink
- Taylor & Francis Online
- Universal coordinate converter
- Wiley Online Library Advanced Search
- Yahoo Advanced Web Search
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