Hello, world!
Hello, world! is a classic "first program" one creates when learning a new programming language. The objective of the application is the same: to print the text "Hello, world!" to the screen in some form, be it console output or a dialog.
In many cases, the statement required to do this is a single line.
It seems appropriate that our introduction to Computer Science occupied this title. As a student, the first choice to make is to decide what kind of knowledge you are looking for. Of course, this depends upon your needs. You might be:
- A learned computer scientist or professional eager to contribute research and course material
- Computer professional seeking an alternative to expensive commercial certification
- Adult non-computer professional or entrepreneur who could benefit from academic/practical knowledge of computing
- College-eligible (or not) student considering a degree
- Casual user trying to to catch/spread the next virus
- Hobbyist or computer gamer looking to get the most out of your computing experience
- Complete newbie looking for a place to start
This is an exciting time for education, and for those of us wishing to collaborate and share knowledge, skills and experience. At present, we are only limited by the sky, and some very large hard drives in a server farm somewhere.
Examples of Hello, world! [edit]
Ada [edit]
with Ada.Text_IO; procedure Hello is begin Ada.Text_IO.Put_Line ("Hello, world!"); end Hello;
For an explanation see b:Ada Programming:Basic.
ASP [edit]
<% Response.Write "Hello, world!" %>
or
<%="Hello, World!"%>
Alef++ [edit]
sub say : void {
System->out->println[ $0#0 ];
}
main{
say[Hello, world!];
}
Assembly [edit]
x86 compatible
title Hello World Program dosseg .model small .stack 100h .data hello_message db 'Hello, world!',0dh,0ah,'$' .code main proc mov ax,@data mov ds,ax mov ah,9 mov dx,offset hello_message int 21h mov ax,4C00h int 21h main endp end main
BASH [edit]
#!/bin/bash echo "Hello, world!"
BASIC [edit]
Applesoft BASIC [edit]
Used on Apple ][ machines (Apple ][+, ][e, //c, ][GS)
10 PRINT "HELLO, WORLD!"
-or-
10 ? "HELLO, WORLD!"
Bally/Astrocade Basic [edit]
As used on the Bally and Astrocade game systems ca. 1978
10 PRINT "HELLO, WORLD!"
Commodore BASIC [edit]
As used on a Commodore 64, ca. 1984
10 ? "Hello, world!"
Dark Basic [edit]
PRINT "Hello, world!"
FreeBASIC and QuickBASIC [edit]
PRINT "Hello, world!" SLEEP
or:
? "Hello, world!" SLEEP
Intellivision Basic [edit]
As used on a Mattel Intellivision, ca. 1983
10 PRINT "HELLO, WORLD!"
Intellivision ECS Basic [edit]
As used in the Mattel Intellivision ECS
10 PRIN "HELLO, WORLD."
! not on ECS keyboard. Only 4 char. commands in ECS Basic
Liberty BASIC [edit]
PRINT "Hello, world!"
Batch [edit]
@ECHO OFF echo Hello, World!
C [edit]
#include <stdio.h> int main(void) { printf( "Hello, world!\n" ); return 0; }
C# [edit]
using System; namespace HelloWorld { class Program { static void Main() { Console.WriteLine("Hello, world!"); } } }
C++ [edit]
#include <iostream> using namespace std; int main() { cout << "Hello, world!\n"; return 0; }
COBOL [edit]
IDENTIFICATION DIVISION.
PROGRAM-ID. HELLO-WORLD.
PROCEDURE DIVISION.
DISPLAY 'Hello, world'.
STOP RUN.
Common Lisp [edit]
(print "Hello, world!")
Or:
(format t "Hello, world!~%")
Delphi [edit]
begin Writeln('Hello, world!'); end.
Eztrieve (IBM Mainframe programming language). [edit]
JOB NULL
DISPLAY "HELLO, WORLD"
STOP
Forth [edit]
: HELLO ." Hello, world!" ;
HELLO
Fortran [edit]
PROGRAM HELLO
PRINT *,'Hello, world'
STOP
END
Haskell [edit]
main :: IO ()
main = putStrLn "Hello, world!"
Html [edit]
<html> <head> <title>Hello, world!</title> </head> <body> <p> Hello, world! </p> </body> </html>
Java [edit]
class HelloWorldApp { public static void main(String[] args) { System.out.println("Hello World!"); // Display the string. } }
JavaScript (aka JScript, ECMAScript, LiveScript) [edit]
document.println("Hello, world!");
or
alert("Hello, world!");
or
document.writeln("Hello, world!");
Luka [edit]
print "Hello, world"
or, with proper syntax
print( "Hello, world!" );
Oberon [edit]
MODULE Hello;
IMPORT Out;
PROCEDURE World*;
BEGIN
Out.Open;
Out.String("Hello, world!"); Out.Ln;
END World;
END Hello.
OCaml [edit]
print_endline "Hello, world!"
Pascal [edit]
program HelloWorld; begin writeln( 'Hello, world!' ); end.
Perl [edit]
#!/usr/bin/perl print "Hello, world!\n";
PHP [edit]
<?php echo "Hello, world!"; ?>
or (with short_tags enabled in php.ini)
<? echo "Hello, world!"; ?>
or (with asp_tags enabled in php.ini)
<% echo "Hello, world!"; %>
or
<?="Hello, world!"?>
Python [edit]
With Python 2
#!/usr/bin/env python print 'Hello, world!'
Or with Python 3
print("Hello, world!")
The first line is used on Unix systems only, and is optional even there. The advantage is that it allows the file to be invoked directly (if chmod +x), without explicitly specifying the python interpreter.
Ruby [edit]
puts 'Hello, world!'
Another way to do it, albeit more obscure:
#!/usr/local/bin/ruby puts 1767707668033969.to_s(36)
Tcl [edit]
#!/usr/bin/tclsh puts "Hello, world!"
Trekkie [edit]
"Computer?" *Bee bee boo "Create program 'Hello, World! Picard-alpha-1'" *Boo boo bee "Parameters: Display the phrase 'Hello, world!' on the screen the program is executed from until the program is terminated." *Bee bee "Save program." *Boo bee boo
Turing [edit]
put "Hello World!"
Visual Basic 6 [edit]
Sub Form1_Load() MsgBox "Hello, world!" End Sub
Assignment [edit]
Create a Hello, world! program in a language not listed above, then edit this page and add it to the collection.
Visual Basic .NET [edit]
Module Module1 Sub Main() Console.WriteLine("Hello, world!") End Sub End Module
LOLCODE [edit]
HAI CAN HAS STDIO? VISIBLE "Hello world!" KTHXBYE
Natural [edit]
WRITE 'Hello, world!' END
Hello, world!
XML [edit]
<?xml version="1.0"?> <hello> <messagename="Hello" /> <message> Hello, World! </message> </hello>
Or with attributes:
<?xml version="1.0"?> <hello messagename="Hello, World!"> Hello, world! </hello>
MACRO-11 [edit]
.TITLE HELLO WORLD
.MCALL .TTYOUT,.EXIT
HELLO:: MOV #MSG,R1 ;STARTING ADDRESS OF STRING
1$: MOVB (R1)+,R0 ;FETCH NEXT CHARACTER
BEQ DONE ;IF ZERO, EXIT LOOP
.TTYOUT ;OTHERWISE PRINT IT
BR 1$ ;REPEAT LOOP
DONE: .EXIT
MSG: .ASCIZ /Hello, world!/
.END HELLO
More about Computer Programming [edit]
See also [edit]
| Wikipedia has more about this subject: Hello world program |
| Search Wikimedia Commons for images, sounds and other media related to: Hello World |
- Hello world program examples at Wikipedia.